Diprofense tsa Aforika Borwa

Diprofense tsa Aforika Borwa
Bokone Bophirima Kapa Bokone Gauteng Limpopo Mpumalanga Foreistata KwaZulu-Natal Kapa Botlhaba Kapa Bophirima
Category	Unitary state
Location	Riphabuliki ya Aforika Borwa
Number	9 diprofense
Populations	1,145,861 (Northern Cape) – 12,272,263 (Gauteng)
Areas	47,080 km2 (18,178 sq mi) (Gauteng) – 372,890 km2 (143,973 sq mi) (Northern Cape)
Government	Provincial government, National government
Subdivisions	Districts

Aforika Borwa e arogantswe ka diprofense di le robongwe. Letsatsi pele ga ditlhopho tsa naga tsa 1994, magae a Aferika Borwa ane a bitswa Bantustans, a ne a kopantshwa le di profense tse nne tse ne di le teng, mme Aferika Borwa ya arogantshwa ka diprofense dile robongwe. Phetolo ya bo somepedi, sometharo, le ya bo somethataro ya Constitution ya Aferika Borwa e na ya fetola dibotara tsa diprofense di le supa.

Histori

Diprofense ka nako e Union ya Aferika Borwa e ne e tlhangwa ka ngwaga wa 1910

Union ya Aforika Borwa e na ya tlhangwa ka ngwaga wa 1910 ka go kopantsha dikoloni tse nne tsa Brithani: Cape Colony, Natal Colony, Transvaal Colony, le Orange River Colony. Transvaal Colony le Orange River Colony e ne ele diriphabuliki tse di ikemetseng pele ga Boer War ya Bobedi, di bitswa South African Republic le Orange Free State. Dikoloni tse nne tse, e ne ya nna tsona di profense tsa mathomo tsa Union: Cape Province, Transvaal Province, Natal Province, Orange Free State Province.

Diprofense le magae, ka nako ya tlhalo ya mmala (Apartheid)

Tlhophollo le tlhaolo ya batho ba ba ntsho e simolotse ka ngwaga wa 1913, batho bantsho ba ne ba dumeletswe go nna le lefatshe fela mo mafelong a a tlhophilweng, lefatsa lotlhe la batho bantsho e ne e le fela 13% ya naga yotlhe. Go tloga ka di 1950s, lefatshe le la batho bantsho le ne la fetolwa go nna "magae", kapa "Bantustans". Di le nne tsa di Bantustan tse, di ne tsa dirwa go nna dinaga tse di ikemetseng tsa batho bantsho ka nako ya tlhaolo ya mmala. Ka ngwaga wa 1976, bantustan ya Transkei e ne ya amogela go ikemela go tswa go Aferika Borwa, le ga dinaga tse dingwe tsa lefatshe di ne di sa dumalane le se. Bophuthatswana, Venda, le Ciskei, le tsone di ne tsa tlhopha go ikemela, ka 1977, 1979, le 1981 ka tatellano

Ka letsatsi la 27 Moranang 1994, letsatsi la ditlhopho tsa mathomo tse di senang tlhophollo ka mmala, le kamogelo ya Constitution ya nakwana, tsotlhe diprofense le magae di ne tsa tloswa, mme diprofense tse robongwe, tse re di itseng kajeno, tsa tlhangwa.

Golomente

Johannesburg City Hall, setulo sa  Gauteng Provincial Legislature

Matla a golomente ya profense a fokoditswe go lebana le dilo tse di leng ka mo constritution ya naga. Tse dingwe tsa dilo tse ke :  temothuo, thuto, boitekanelo le tsa matlo a sechaba – matla a profense a arogantswe le a golomente ya bosetshaba, e e nang le tumello ya go dira melao le melawana e golomente ya profense e ka e latelang; mme mo tse dingwe golomente ya profense e na matla otlhe.

Diprofense tsa Gompieno

Folaga	Profense	Moshate	Toropo-kgolo	Lefatshe	Palo ya Batho(2011)	Kgotlhagano ya Batho (Density) (2011)	Human Devel. Index (2003)
	Eastern Cape	Bhisho	Port Elizabeth	168,966 km2 (65,238 sq mi)	6,562,053	38.8/km2 (100/sq mi)	0.62
	Free State	Bloemfontein	Bloemfontein	129,825 km2 (50,126 sq mi)	2,745,590	21.1/km2 (55/sq mi)	0.67
	Gauteng	Johannesburg	Johannesburg	18,178 km2 (7,019 sq mi)	12,272,263	675.1/km2 (1,749/sq mi)	0.74
	KwaZulu-Natal	Pietermaritzburg ‡	Durban	94,361 km2 (36,433 sq mi)	10,267,300	108.8/km2 (282/sq mi)	0.63
	Limpopo	Polokwane (Pietersburg)	Polokwane	125,754 km2 (48,554 sq mi)	5,404,868	43.0/km2 (111/sq mi)	0.59
	Mpumalanga	Nelspruit	Nelspruit	76,495 km2 (29,535 sq mi)	4,039,939	52.8/km2 (137/sq mi)	0.65
	Bokone Bophirima	Mahikeng (Mafikeng)	Rustenburg	104,882 km2 (40,495 sq mi)	3,509,953	33.5/km2 (87/sq mi)	0.61
	Northern Cape	Kimberley	Kimberley	372,889 km2 (143,973 sq mi)	1,145,861	3.1/km2 (8.0/sq mi)	0.69
	Western Cape †	Cape Town	Cape Town	129,462 km2 (49,986 sq mi)	5,822,734	45.0/km2 (117/sq mi)	0.77
	Riphabuliki ya Afrika Borwa	Pretoria, Cape Town, Bloemfontein	Johannesburg	1,220,813 km2 (471,359 sq mi)	51,770,560	42.4/km2 (110/sq mi)	0.67

Footnotes:

† Dipalopalo tse ga di akaretse Prince Edward Islands (335 km² (129 sq mi), ga gona baagi ba leruri), eleng mafatshe a Aferika Borwa kwa sub-Antarctic Indian Ocean , mme e le karolo ya profense ya Kapa Bowela ka mabaka a semolao le a ditlhopho.

‡ Pietermaritzburg le Ulundi e ne e le moshate o o kopanetsweng wa Kwazulu-Natal go tloga ka 1994 go fitlha ka 2004.

Dikarolo tsa Administration tsa maloba

Province	Capital	Peak population
Cape of Good Hope (1910-1994)	Cape Town	6,125,335
Natal (1910-1994)	Pietermaritzburg	2,430,753
Orange Free State (1910-1994)	Bloemfontein	2,193,062
Transvaal (1910-1994)	Pretoria	9,491,265
Homelands	Capital	Peak population
Bophuthatswana (1977-1994) †	Mmabatho	1,478,950
Ciskei (1972-1994) †	Bisho	677,920
Gazankulu (1971-1994)	Giyani	954,771
KaNgwane (1981-1994)	Louieville Schoemansdal(de facto)	779,240
KwaNdebele (1981-1994)	KwaMhlanga	404,246
KwaZulu (1981-1994)	Nongoma(till 1980) Ulundi(1980-1994)	3,400,000
Lebowa (1972-1994)	Lebowakgomo	2,740,587
QwaQwa (1974-1994)	Phuthaditjhaba	342,886
Transkei (1976-1994) †	Umtata	2,323,650
Venda (1979-1994) †	Thohoyandou	558,797
Mandates	Capital	Peak population
South-West Africa	Windhoek	-

Footnotes:

† Magae a ne a ikemetse ka bo ona.