Introduction
Microsoft just revealed a 2-in-1 for those on the move—those wanting a Surface with a little less pro, and a little more go. This Surface might have a lot going for it, but there’s only one thing we care about: can you service it on the go, or will it be stopped in its tracks by tired batteries and shattered screens? Only one way to find out—ready, set, teardown!
You never know when the next teardown might surface! Stay in the know by linking up with us on Facebook, Instagram, or Twitter—or, if you prefer a good old-fashioned email, sign up for our newsletter.
What you need
Video Overview
Learn how to repair your Microsoft Surface Go Gen 1 with this video overview.-
-
As always, our teardown begins with a cursory in-spec-tion:
-
10” IPS multi-touch display with 3:2 aspect ratio and 1800 × 1200 resolution (217 ppi)
-
Dual-core 1.6 GHz Intel Pentium Gold 4415Y processor with integrated Intel HD Graphics 615
-
4 GB RAM (8 GB optional)
-
64 GB eMMC storage (128 GB NVMe SSD optional), with additional storage via microSDXC
-
8 MP primary camera with 1080p video; 5 MP / 1080p selfie camera
-
-
-
Compared to the Pro, the Go looks to have smoother curves, rounder edges, and a vaguely more iPad-y aesthetic.
-
The Surface Go doesn't believe in the fewer-ports-is-more-ports trend. This tablet packs a USB-C port, headphone jack, a couple proprietary connectors, and an SD card reader.
-
Peeking between the slightly redesigned hinges, we spy FCC info, the model number (1824), and storage and memory specifications.
-
-
-
There's more than one way to teardown. Our way takes a while, so our friends at Creative Electron give us the X-ray version.
-
Preliminary intel: two battery cells, lots of circuit board—and no visible heat pipes! Looks like the Surface has been on a low-copper diet.
-
-
-
If we've learned one thing after five years of Surfacing, it's how to open these things.
-
Our well-used iOpener brings the heat, then a suction handle and opening picks (just a few this time) attack the ample adhesive.
-
The display's off, and we're pleased to see that Microsoft allowed it a fairly long leash.
-
-
-
One last obstacle before the display is free—an EMI
clawshield guarding the display ZIF connector. -
With the display free, we turn our attention toward the bottom edge, and discover a few display chips in their natural environment:
-
Likely MegaChips S15 series LCD timing controller
-
i7248 H717690
-
18996MB N746547
-
KTH6212MAYS
-
-
-
-
To our great surprise, the Surface Go has an immediately disconnectable battery! With no need to fully remove the motherboard, repairability is looking up.
-
Or is it? Removing the battery is just like the bad ol' days—two giant pads of adhesive put up a staunch fight against our adhesive remover and plastic cards.
-
The battery in the Go is a lot smaller, at 26.12 Wh, than any of its pro-level predecessors—even the similarly sized iPad 6 packs a 32.9 Wh powerbank.
-
A Texas Instruments BQ40Z50 series Li-ion battery pack manager is the brains of this operation.
-
-
-
Turning our attention to the Wi-Fi antennas, we fully expect to find them mangled after that hack-and-slash display separation.
-
Having the display cover glass glued right over the top of the Wi-Fi antennas has wreaked havoc on many a Surface Pro repair attempt. Most times, the antennas don't survive display removal.
-
This time, we have to keep looking... and looking.
-
These antennas are actually tough to spot, and seem miraculously unscathed. That's one of our poor 5th-gen Surface Pro antennas up top, for comparison.
-
They've definitely been redesigned—perhaps with slightly less of a nail-biting repair experience in mind?
-
-
-
Our journey beneath the Surface doesn't get any easier as we move on to the motherboard.
-
Thankfully there's no glue here, but we're forced to excavate our way through seemingly endless layers of shields, tape, and hidden screws in order to unearth the board.
-
Finally, we relieve the motherboard of the last of its restraints, and free it from its metal and plastic prison.
-
Even with the motherboard free, we keep digging, through shielding and fabric stickers, to find the silicon that lies hidden underneath.
-
-
-
At last, we're rewarded for our hard work with a treasure trove of silicon:
-
Intel Pentium 4415Y processor
-
SK Hynix H26M74002HMR 64 GB eMMC5.1 NAND flash memory
-
2x SK Hynix H9CCNNNBKTAL 16 Gb LPDDR3 SDRAM (4 GB total)
-
Texas Instruments BQ25700A battery buck-boost charge controller
-
ON Semiconductor NCP81216 phase controller
-
Qualcomm QCA6174A Wi-Fi/Bluetooth SoC
-
Parade Technologies PS87430 (likely USB host switch)
-
-
-
All that silicon, and yet this Go is fan-less and heatpipe-less. This thin copper shield and some thermal paste will have to do the heat sinking for this would-be PC. (Then again, you can always run it in a freezer...)
-
It's certainly a radical departure from those thick copper tentacles we found on the 5th-gen Pro, on the right. Hopefully it'll be enough for the Go's power-sipping, non-Turbo'd processor.
-
Now to pluck the final strings of this teardown. Such as: the Windows Hello camera, the 5 MP front-facing camera, and the 8 MP rear-facing camera (complete with piggybacked LED) all sitting in a row.
-
Finally, the modular microSDXC port with Realtek 5227S card reader controller—which is technically upgradable storage!
-
- The smaller form factor seems to make the glass easier to remove without breaking, but it's still terrifyingly hard.
- If this is expected to replace a PC, the lack of upgradability will severely limit the device's lifespan.
- The lack of modularity, especially on high-wear ports, makes repairs unnecessarily expensive.
- Adhesive holds many components in place, including the display and battery.
- Replacement of any part requires removal of the display assembly, an easy (and expensive) part to damage.
Final Thoughts
Repairability Score
(10 is easiest to repair)
29 Comments
Do you think the Surface go 128gb uses a different motherboard? This 64gb model has the eMMC ssd chip, but I don’t know if there are any pin compatible nvme ssd single-chips packages that feature the same pcb footprint and signaling as an eMMC part. I’m pretty sure an NVME ssd has to have a separate controller and nand at this point in time. I have not seen any one-chip packages yet. Even the new MacBook Pro 15" Touch Bar 2018 teardown revealed a multi-package configuration (controller + 2 nand packages) for the integrated nvme ssd. It doesn’t look like there’s room for a m.2 nvme drive in the surface go either, so I think the 128gb/256gb model uses a different motherboard. Let me know what you think! :D
I looked into mainboard’s picture and found many blank area on the top left. Probably it was designed for SSD and will be used on 128GB model. I don’t think Microsoft will spent too much money to design and manufacture another type of mainboard.
Looks like the empty solder pads on the back of the main board between the USB-c and charge connector have space to solder a NVMe connector. May also need controller though as Al2Me6 mentioned on 08/04/2018. I would like to know if an NVMe drive can be added to the EMMc version I have.
Bran Man -
I own this product and it is not that great. All you can do is search the internet and its so slow, my phone works faster! I had to re-install windows 10 Pro just to get some speed out of the unit that ships in windows 10 S mode, The S is for slow lol… The S is for secure and locked down to windows store apps, which is not much. You can opt out of S-Mode but then you get windows 10 Home. you can not even CMD or run a simple bash command in S mode. Expect a ton of returns from uneducated general public. There is no fan, but there is no vent, the back becomes extremely hot. the 9 hour battery life must have been conduced by someone who does not know how to tell time or possibly the “watchman” cause I’ve had a number of test and im getting around 3 hours.
There is no reason for the 4GB 64GB $399 table to exist, Windows is around 30GB storage after all updates needed. Its a shame that truly for a okay slow Surface is $760 with a keyboard after tax for the 8GB configuration.
My keyboard stopped working, it bent.
I agree that on Windows 10, as with all reviewers, this product is pretty much useless. That said, for me, it is incredibly useful only because, as a few other people have done, I wiped the drive of Windows and installed Linux (Ubuntu). This gets around all of the performance issues and it works great for general programming tasks and even low-end gaming.