research-article

Public Access

Specifying and Checking File System Crash-Consistency Models

Authors:

James Bornholt,

Antoine Kaufmann,

Arvind Krishnamurthy,

Xi WangAuthors Info & Claims

ASPLOS '16: Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems

Pages 83 - 98

https://doi.org/10.1145/2872362.2872406

Published: 25 March 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Applications depend on persistent storage to recover state after system crashes. But the POSIX file system interfaces do not define the possible outcomes of a crash. As a result, it is difficult for application writers to correctly understand the ordering of and dependencies between file system operations, which can lead to corrupt application state and, in the worst case, catastrophic data loss. This paper presents crash-consistency models, analogous to memory consistency models, which describe the behavior of a file system across crashes. Crash-consistency models include both litmus tests, which demonstrate allowed and forbidden behaviors, and axiomatic and operational specifications. We present a formal framework for developing crash-consistency models, and a toolkit, called Ferrite, for validating those models against real file system implementations. We develop a crash-consistency model for ext4, and use Ferrite to demonstrate unintuitive crash behaviors of the ext4 implementation. To demonstrate the utility of crash-consistency models to application writers, we use our models to prototype proof-of-concept verification and synthesis tools, as well as new library interfaces for crash-safe applications.

References

[1]

S. V. Adve and H.-J. Boehm. Memory models: A case for rethinking parallel languages and hardware. Communications of the ACM, 53 (8): 90--101, Aug. 2010.

Digital Library

[2]

J. Alglave. A formal hierarchy of weak memory models. Formal Methods in System Design, 41 (2): 178--210, Oct. 2012.

Digital Library

[3]

J. Alglave, L. Maranget, S. Sarkar, and P. Sewell. Fences in weak memory models. In Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computer Aided Verification (CAV), pages 258--272, Edinburgh, UK, July 2010.

Digital Library

[4]

J. Alglave, L. Maranget, S. Sarkar, and P. Sewell. Litmus: Running tests against hardware. In Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems, pages 41--44, Saarbrücken, Germany, Mar.--Apr. 2011.

[5]

R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau and A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau. Operating Systems: Three Easy Pieces. Arpaci-Dusseau Books, 0.90 edition, Mar. 2015.

[6]

Austin Group. 0000672: Necessary step(s) to synchronize filename operations on disk, 2013. http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=672.

[7]

F. Bellard. QEMU, a fast and portable dynamic translator. In Proceedings of the 2005 USENIX Annual Technical Conference, pages 41--46, Anaheim, CA, Apr. 2005.

Digital Library

[8]

W. R. Bevier and R. M. Cohen. An executable model of the synergy file system. Technical Report 121, Computational Logic, Inc., Oct. 1996.

[9]

W. R. Bevier, R. M. Cohen, and J. Turner. A specification for the synergy file system. Technical Report 120, Computational Logic, Inc., Sept. 1995.

[10]

N. Boichat. Issue 502898: ext4: Filesystem corruption on panic, June 2015. https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=502898.

[11]

J. Bonwick. ZFS: The last word in filesystems, Oct. 2005. https://blogs.oracle.com/bonwick/entry/zfs_the_last_word_in.

[12]

G. Boudol and G. Petri. Relaxed memory models: An operational approach. In Proceedings of the 36th ACM Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages (POPL), pages 392--403, Savannah, GA, Jan. 2009.

Digital Library

[13]

Btrfs. What are the crash guarantees of overwrite-by-rename? https://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/FAQ.

[14]

H. Chen, D. Ziegler, T. Chajed, A. Chlipala, M. F. Kaashoek, and N. Zeldovich. Using Crash Hoare Logic for certifying the FSCQ file system. In Proceedings of the 25th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), Monterey, CA, Oct. 2015.

Digital Library

[15]

V. Chidambaram, T. Sharma, A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau, and R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau. Consistency without ordering. In Proceedings of the 10th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST), pages 101--116, San Jose, CA, Feb. 2012.

Digital Library

[16]

V. Chidambaram, T. S. Pillai, A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau, and R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau. Optimistic crash consistency. In Proceedings of the 24th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 228--243, Farmington, PA, Nov. 2013.

Digital Library

[17]

H. Chu. MDB: A memory-mapped database and backend for OpenLDAP. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on LDAP, Heidelberg, Germany, Oct. 2011.

[18]

A. T. Clements, M. F. Kaashoek, N. Zeldovich, R. T. Morris, and E. Kohler. The scalable commutativity rule: Designing scalable software for multicore processors. In Proceedings of the 24th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 1--17, Farmington, PA, Nov. 2013.

Digital Library

[19]

J. Corbet. ext4 and data loss, Mar. 2009. http://lwn.net/Articles/322823/.

[20]

J. Corbet. That massive filesystem thread, Mar. 2009. https://lwn.net/Articles/326471/.

[21]

L. de Moura and N. Bjørner. Z3: An efficient SMT solver. In Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems, pages 337--340, Budapest, Hungary, Mar.--Apr. 2008.

Digital Library

[22]

D. R. Engler, M. F. Kaashoek, and J. W. O'Toole. Exokernel: An operating system architecture for application-level resource management. In Proceedings of the 15th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 251--266, Copper Mountain, CO, Dec. 1995.

Digital Library

[23]

M. Flatt and PLT. Reference: Racket. Technical Report PLT-TR-2010--1, PLT Design Inc., 2010. http://racket-lang.org/.

[24]

C. Frost, M. Mammarella, E. Kohler, A. de los Reyes, S. Hovsepian, A. Matsuoka, and L. Zhang. Generalized file system dependencies. In Proceedings of the 21st ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 307--320, Stevenson, WA, Oct. 2007.

[25]

G. R. Ganger and Y. N. Patt. Metadata update performance in file systems. In Proceedings of the 1st Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 49--60, Monterey, CA, Nov. 1994.

Digital Library

[26]

D. Giampaolo. Practical File System Design with the BE File System. Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 1999.

[27]

J. Gray. Notes on data base operating systems. In Operating Systems, An Advanced Course, pages 393--481. Springer-Verlag, 1977.

[28]

R. Hagmann. Reimplementing the cedar file system using logging and group commit. In Proceedings of the 11th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 155--162, Austin, TX, Nov. 1987.

Digital Library

[29]

D. Hitz, J. Lau, and M. Malcolm. File system design for an NFS file server appliance. In Proceedings of the Winter 1994 USENIX Technical Conference, San Francisco, CA, Jan. 1994.

Digital Library

[30]

IEEE and The Open Group. The open group base specifications issue 7, 2013.

[31]

Intel Corporation. Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software Developer's Manual, 2015. rev. 57.

[32]

W. K. Josephson, L. A. Bongo, D. Flynn, and K. Li. DFS: A file system for virtualized flash storage. In Proceedings of the 8th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST), pages 1--15, San Jose, CA, Feb. 2010.

Digital Library

[33]

R. Joshi and G. J. Holzmann. A mini challenge: Build a verifiable filesystem. Formal Aspects of Computing, 19 (2): 269--272, June 2007.

[34]

M. F. Kaashoek, D. R. Engler, G. R. Ganger, H. M. Briceno, R. Hunt, D. Mazières, T. Pinckney, R. Grimm, J. Jannotti, and K. Mackenzie. Application performance and flexibility on exokernel systems. In Proceedings of the 16th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 52--65, Saint-Malo, France, Oct. 1997.

Digital Library

[35]

E. Kang and D. Jackson. Formal modeling and analysis of a Flash filesystem in Alloy. In Proceedings of the 1st Int'l Conference of Abstract State Machines, B and Z, pages 294--308, London, UK, Sept. 2008.

Digital Library

[36]

G. Keller, T. Murray, S. Amani, L. O'Connor, Z. Chen, L. Ryzhyk, G. Klein, and G. Heiser. File systems deserve verification too. In Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Programming Languages and Operating Systems, Farmington, PA, Nov. 2013.

Digital Library

[37]

M. Kuperstein, M. Vechev, and E. Yahav. Automatic inference of memory fences. In Proceedings of 10th International Conference on Formal Methods in Computer-Aided Design, pages 111--120, Lugano, Switzerland, Oct. 2010.

[38]

L. Lamport. How to make a multiprocessor computer that correctly executes multiprocess programs. IEEE Transactions on Computers, 26 (9): 690--691, Sept. 1979.

Digital Library

[39]

C. Lee, D. Sim, J.-Y. Hwang, and S. Cho. F2FS: A new file system for flash storage. In Proceedings of the 13th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST), pages 273--286, Santa Clara, CA, Feb. 2015.

[40]

K. R. M. Leino. Dafny: An automatic program verifier for functional correctness. In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial Intelligence and Reasoning (LPAR), pages 348--370, Dakar, Senegal, Apr.--May 2010.

[41]

Linux kernel. Bug 15910 - zero-length files and performance degradation, 2010. https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15910.

[42]

Linux kernel. Ext4 filesystem, 2015. https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt.

[43]

Linux man-pages.ccclose - close a file descriptor, 2013. http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/close.2.html.

[44]

R. A. Lorie. Physical integrity in a large segmented database. ACM Transactions on Database Systems, 2 (1): 91--104, Mar. 1977.

Digital Library

[45]

R. Lortie. more on dconf performance, btrfs and fsync, Dec. 2010. https://blogs.gnome.org/desrt/2010/12/19/more-on-dconf-performance-btrfs-and-fsync/.

[46]

R. Lortie. ext4 file replace guarantees, June 2013. http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg38774.html.

[47]

L. Lu, A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau, R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau, and S. Lu. A study of Linux file system evolution. In Proceedings of the 11th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST), pages 31--44, San Jose, CA, Feb. 2013.

Digital Library

[48]

S. Mador-Haim, R. Alur, and M. M. K. Martin. Generating litmus tests for contrasting memory consistency models. In Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Computer Aided Verification (CAV), pages 273--287, Edinburgh, UK, July 2010.

Digital Library

[49]

J. Manson, W. Pugh, and S. V. Adve. The Java memory model. In Proceedings of the 32nd ACM Symposium on Principles of Programming Languages (POPL), pages 378--391, Long Beach, CA, Jan. 2005.

Digital Library

[50]

M. K. McKusick. Journaled soft-updates. In BSDCan, Ottawa, Canada, May 2010.

[51]

M. K. McKusick and T. J. Kowalski. Fsck: The UNIX file system check program. UNIX System Manager's Manual (SMM), Oct. 1996.

[52]

Microsoft. Alternatives to using Transactional NTFS, 2015. https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb968806(v=vs.85).aspx.

[53]

C. Min, W.-H. Kang, T. Kim, S.-W. Lee, and Y. I. Eom. Lightweight application-level crash consistency on transactional flash storage. In Proceedings of the 2015 USENIX Annual Technical Conference, pages 221--234, Santa Clara, CA, July 2015.

Digital Library

[54]

C. Mohan, D. Haderle, B. Lindsay, H. Pirahesh, and P. Schwarz. ARIES: A transaction recovery method supporting fine-granularity locking and partial rollbacks using write-ahead logging. ACM Transactions on Database Systems, 17 (1): 94--162, Mar. 1992.

Digital Library

[55]

Mozilla. Bug 421482 - Firefox 3 usesccfsync excessively, 2008--2015. https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=421482.

[56]

S. Neumann. Re: fsync in glib/gio, Mar. 2009. https://mail.gnome.org/archives/gtk-devel-list/2009-March/msg00098.html.

[57]

E. B. Nightingale, K. Veeraraghavan, P. M. Chen, and J. Flinn. Rethink the sync. In Proceedings of the 7th Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 1--14, Seattle, WA, Nov. 2006.

Digital Library

[58]

Open Group. fsync - synchronise changes to a file. The Single UNIX Specification, Version 2, 1997. http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/7908799/xsh/fsync.html.

[59]

S. Park, T. Kelly, and K. Shen. Failure-atomic msync(): A simple and efficient mechanism for preserving the integrity of durable data. In Proceedings of the ACM EuroSys Conference, pages 225--238, Prague, Czech Republic, Apr. 2013.

Digital Library

[60]

S. Peter, J. Li, I. Zhang, D. R. K. Ports, D. Woos, A. Krishnamurthy, T. Anderson, and T. Roscoe. Arrakis: The operating system is the control plane. In Proceedings of the 11th Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 1--16, Broomfield, CO, Oct. 2014.

Digital Library

[61]

T. S. Pillai, V. Chidambaram, J.-Y. Hwang, A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau, and R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau. Towards efficient, portable application-level consistency. In Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Hot Topics in Dependable Systems, Farmington, PA, Nov. 2013.

Digital Library

[62]

T. S. Pillai, V. Chidambaram, R. Alagappan, S. Al-Kiswany, A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau, and R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau. All file systems are not created equal: On the complexity of crafting crash-consistent applications. In Proceedings of the 11th Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 433--448, Broomfield, CO, Oct. 2014.

Digital Library

[63]

D. E. Porter, O. S. Hofmann, C. J. Rossbach, A. Benn, and E. Witchel. Operating systems transactions. In Proceedings of the 22nd ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 161--176, Big Sky, MT, Oct. 2009.

Digital Library

[64]

V. Prabhakaran, A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau, and R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau. Model-based failure analysis of journaling file systems. In Proceedings of the 35th Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks (DSN), pages 802--811, Yokohama, Japan, June--July 2005.

Digital Library

[65]

V. Prabhakaran, T. L. Rodeheffer, and L. Zhou. Transactional flash. In Proceedings of the 8th Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 147--160, San Diego, CA, Dec. 2008.

[66]

T. Ridge, D. Sheets, T. Tuerk, A. Giugliano, A. Madhavapeddy, and P. Sewell. SibylFS: formal specification and oracle-based testing for POSIX and real-world file systems. In Proceedings of the 25th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), Monterey, CA, Oct. 2015.

Digital Library

[67]

D. M. Ritchie and K. Thompson. The UNIX time-sharing system. Communications of the ACM, 17 (7): 365--375, July 1974.

Digital Library

[68]

O. Rodeh, J. Bacik, and C. Mason. BTRFS: The Linux B-tree filesystem. ACM Transactions on Storage, 9 (3), Aug. 2013.

Digital Library

[69]

M. Rosenblum and J. Ousterhout. The design and implementation of a log-structured file system. In Proceedings of the 13th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles (SOSP), pages 1--15, Pacific Grove, CA, Oct. 1991.

Digital Library

[70]

C. Rubio-González, H. S. Gunawi, B. Liblit, R. H. Arpaci-Dusseau, and A. C. Arpaci-Dusseau. Error propagation analysis for file systems. In Proceedings of the 2009 ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation (PLDI), pages 270--280, Dublin, Ireland, June 2009.

Digital Library

[71]

G. Schellhorn, G. Ernst, J. Pf\"ahler, D. Haneberg, and W. Reif. Development of a verified flash file system. In Proceedings of the 4th International ABZ Conference, pages 9--24, Toulouse, France, June 2014.

Digital Library

[72]

K. Shen, S. Park, and M. Zhu. Journaling of journal is (almost) free. In Proceedings of the 12th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST), pages 287--293, Santa Clara, CA, Feb. 2014.

Digital Library

[73]

A. Solar-Lezama. Program synthesis by sketching. PhD thesis, University of California, Berkeley, 2008.

Digital Library

[74]

A. Solar-Lezama, L. Tancau, R. Bodik, V. Saraswat, and S. Seshia. Combinatorial sketching for finite programs. In Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS), pages 404--415, San Jose, CA, Oct. 2006.

Digital Library

[75]

D. J. Sorin, M. D. Hill, and D. A. Wood. A Primer on Memory Consistency and Cache Coherence. Morgan & Claypool, 2011.

Digital Library

[76]

R. P. Spillane, S. Gaikwad, M. Chinni, E. Zadok, and C. P. Wright. Enabling transactional file access via lightweight kernel extensions. In Proceedings of the 7th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST), pages 29--42, San Francisco, CA, Feb. 2009.

[77]

SQLite. Atomic commit in SQLite, 2013. https://www.sqlite.org/atomiccommit.html.

[78]

A. Sweeney, D. Doucette, W. Hu, C. Anderson, M. Nishimoto, and G. Peck. Scalability in the XFS file system. In Proceedings of the 1996 USENIX Annual Technical Conference, San Diego, CA, Jan. 1996.

Digital Library

[79]

The Open Group. Technical standard: Extended API set part 2, Oct. 2006.

[80]

E. Torlak and R. Bodik. A lightweight symbolic virtual machine for solver-aided host languages. In Proceedings of the 2014 ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation (PLDI), pages 530--541, Edinburgh, UK, June 2014.

Digital Library

[81]

E. Torlak and D. Jackson. Kodkod: A relational model finder. In Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Tools and Algorithms for the Construction and Analysis of Systems, pages 632--647, Braga, Portugal, Mar.--Apr. 2007.

[82]

E. Torlak, M. Vaziri, and J. Dolby. MemSAT: Checking axiomatic specifications of memory models. In Proceedings of the 2010 ACM SIGPLAN Conference on Programming Language Design and Implementation (PLDI), pages 341--350, Toronto, Canada, June 2010.

Digital Library

[83]

L. Tung. Bitcoin developers offer $10,000 virtual bounty to fix mystery Mac bug, Nov. 2013. http://goo.gl/Ssbj8T.

[84]

Ubuntu. Bug#317781: Ext4 data loss, Jan. 2009. https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/source/linux/bug/317781.

[85]

R. Verma, A. A. Mendez, S. Park, S. Mannarswamy, T. Kelly, and C. B. M. III. Failure-atomic updates of application data in a Linux file system. In Proceedings of the 13th USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies (FAST), pages 203--211, Santa Clara, CA, Feb. 2015.

Digital Library

[86]

M. Wenzel. Some aspects of Unix file-system security, Aug. 2014. http://isabelle.in.tum.de/library/HOL/HOL-Unix/Unix.html.

[87]

C. P. Wright, R. Spillane, G. Sivathanu, and E. Zadok. Extending ACID semantics to the file system. ACM Transactions on Storage, 3 (2): 1--42, June 2007.

Digital Library

[88]

Yang, Twohey, Engler, and Musuvathi]yang:fiscJ. Yang, P. Twohey, D. Engler, and M. Musuvathi. Using model checking to find serious file system errors. In Proceedings of the 6th Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 273--287, San Francisco, CA, Dec. 2004.

Digital Library

[89]

J. Yang, P. Twohey, D. Engler, and M. Musuvathi. eXplode: A lightweight, general system for finding serious storage system errors. In Proceedings of the 7th Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 131--146, Seattle, WA, Nov. 2006.

Digital Library

[90]

Yang, Gopalakrishnan, Lindstrom, and Slind]nemosY. Yang, G. Gopalakrishnan, G. Lindstrom, and K. Slind. Nemos: a framework for axiomatic and executable specifications of memory consistency models. In IPDPS, 2004.

[91]

Y. Yang, G. Gopalakrishnan, and G. Lindstrom. UMM: An operational memory model specification framework with integrated model checking capability. Concurrency and Computation: Practice & Experience, 17: 465--487, Apr. 2005.

Digital Library

[92]

M. Zheng, J. Tucek, D. Huang, F. Qin, M. Lillibridge, E. S. Yang, B. W. Zhao, and S. Singh. Torturing databases for fun and profit. In Proceedings of the 11th Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), pages 449--464, Broomfield, CO, Oct. 2014.

Digital Library

Cited By

Liu YAdkar MHolzmann GKuenning GLiu PSmolka SSu WZadok EMa XWon Y(2024)MetisProceedings of the 22nd USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies10.5555/3650697.3650705(123-140)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3650697.3650705
Ramos MAzevedo JKingsbury KPereira JEsteves TMacedo RPaulo J(2024)When Amnesia Strikes: Understanding and Reproducing Data Loss Bugs with Fault InjectionProceedings of the VLDB Endowment10.14778/3681954.368198017:11(3017-3030)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.14778/3681954.3681980
Lei RChen XLiu DSong CTan YRen A(2024)CEIU: Consistent and Efficient Incremental Update mechanism for mobile systems on flash storageJournal of Systems Architecture10.1016/j.sysarc.2024.103151152(103151)Online publication date: Jul-2024
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sysarc.2024.103151
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Specifying and Checking File System Crash-Consistency Models
1. Social and professional topics
  1. Professional topics
    1. Management of computing and information systems
      1. File systems management
2. Software and its engineering
  1. Software organization and properties
    1. Software functional properties
      1. Formal methods
        Software verification

Recommendations

Application Crash Consistency and Performance with CCFS
Special Issue on FAST 2017 and Regular Papers

Recent research has shown that applications often incorrectly implement crash consistency. We present the Crash-Consistent File System (ccfs), a file system that improves the correctness of application-level crash consistency protocols while maintaining ...
CrashMonkey and ACE: Systematically Testing File-System Crash Consistency
Systor 2018 Special Section on ATC 2018, Special Section on OSDI 2018 and Regular Papers

We present CrashMonkey and Ace, a set of tools to systematically find crash-consistency bugs in Linux file systems. CrashMonkey is a record-and-replay framework which tests a given workload on the target file system by simulating power-loss crashes ...
Specifying and Checking File System Crash-Consistency Models
ASPLOS'16

Applications depend on persistent storage to recover state after system crashes. But the POSIX file system interfaces do not define the possible outcomes of a crash. As a result, it is difficult for application writers to correctly understand the ...

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

ASPLOS '16: Proceedings of the Twenty-First International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems

March 2016

824 pages

ISBN:9781450340915

DOI:10.1145/2872362

General Chair:
Tom Conte
Georgia Tech, USA
,
Program Chair:
Yuanyuan Zhou
University of California, San Diego, USA

ACM SIGPLAN Notices Volume 51, Issue 4
ASPLOS '16
April 2016
774 pages
ISSN:0362-1340
EISSN:1558-1160
DOI:10.1145/2954679
Editor:
Andy Gill
University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS
Issue’s Table of Contents
ACM SIGARCH Computer Architecture News Volume 44, Issue 2
ASPLOS'16
May 2016
774 pages
ISSN:0163-5964
DOI:10.1145/2980024
Editor:
Doug DeGroot
acm dot org
Issue’s Table of Contents

Copyright © 2016 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

Sponsors

In-Cooperation

SIGBED: ACM Special Interest Group on Embedded Systems

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 25 March 2016

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Request Permissions

Check for updates

Author Tags

Qualifiers

Research-article

Funding Sources

Conference

ASPLOS '16

Sponsor:

ASPLOS '16: Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems

April 2 - 6, 2016

Georgia, Atlanta, USA

Acceptance Rates

ASPLOS '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 53 of 232 submissions, 23%;

Overall Acceptance Rate 535 of 2,713 submissions, 20%

Upcoming Conference

Contributors

Other Metrics

View Article Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

53
Total Citations
View Citations
1,951
Total Downloads

Downloads (Last 12 months)365
Downloads (Last 6 weeks)49

Reflects downloads up to 05 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

View Author Metrics

Citations

Cited By

Liu YAdkar MHolzmann GKuenning GLiu PSmolka SSu WZadok EMa XWon Y(2024)MetisProceedings of the 22nd USENIX Conference on File and Storage Technologies10.5555/3650697.3650705(123-140)Online publication date: 27-Feb-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.5555/3650697.3650705
Ramos MAzevedo JKingsbury KPereira JEsteves TMacedo RPaulo J(2024)When Amnesia Strikes: Understanding and Reproducing Data Loss Bugs with Fault InjectionProceedings of the VLDB Endowment10.14778/3681954.368198017:11(3017-3030)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2024
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.14778/3681954.3681980
Lei RChen XLiu DSong CTan YRen A(2024)CEIU: Consistent and Efficient Incremental Update mechanism for mobile systems on flash storageJournal of Systems Architecture10.1016/j.sysarc.2024.103151152(103151)Online publication date: Jul-2024
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sysarc.2024.103151
Sun JLi SXu JHuang J(2023)The Security War in File Systems: An Empirical Study from A Vulnerability-centric PerspectiveACM Transactions on Storage10.1145/360602019:4(1-26)Online publication date: 3-Oct-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3606020
Liu YAhuja GKuenning GSmolka SZadok ETarasov VZhang YAnwar AMi N(2023)Input and Output Coverage Needed in File System TestingProceedings of the 15th ACM Workshop on Hot Topics in Storage and File Systems10.1145/3599691.3603405(93-101)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3599691.3603405
Lu SBodík R(2023)Grisette: Symbolic Compilation as a Functional Programming LibraryProceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages10.1145/35712097:POPL(455-487)Online publication date: 11-Jan-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3571209
LeBlanc HPailoor SK R E ODillig IBornholt JChidambaram VFedorova ANarayanan DDi Luna GQuerzoni L(2023)Chipmunk: Investigating Crash-Consistency in Persistent-Memory File SystemsProceedings of the Eighteenth European Conference on Computer Systems10.1145/3552326.3567498(718-733)Online publication date: 8-May-2023
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3552326.3567498
Sondur ASakhare SMore P(2023)Comparative Analysis of Crash Consistency Techniques in File SystemsProceedings of the NIELIT's International Conference on Communication, Electronics and Digital Technology10.1007/978-981-99-1699-3_17(257-265)Online publication date: 27-Jun-2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1699-3_17
Porncharoenwase SNelson LWang XTorlak E(2022)A formal foundation for symbolic evaluation with mergingProceedings of the ACM on Programming Languages10.1145/34987096:POPL(1-28)Online publication date: 12-Jan-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3498709
Hamza JFelix SKunčak VNussbaumer ISchramka F(2022)From Verified Scala to STIX File System Embedded Code Using StainlessNASA Formal Methods10.1007/978-3-031-06773-0_21(393-410)Online publication date: 24-May-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1007/978-3-031-06773-0_21
Show More Cited By

View Options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

eReader

View online with eReader.

Get Access

Login options

Check if you have access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Full Access

Get this Publication

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

View Table of Contents