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In Silico Structure Based Designing of Dihydrofolate Reductase Enzyme Antagonists and Potential Small Molecules That Target DHFR Protein to Inhibit the Folic Acid Biosynthetic Pathways

Published: 07 December 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Cancer has several pathways by which it is developed in our body. Among them folic acid biosynthetic pathway is one where dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) enzyme converts dihydrofolate into tetrahydrofolate which leads to unwanted and uncontrollable growth of tissues. Our aim of this study is to design DHFR antagonistic potential small molecules that inhibits Folic Acid Biosynthetic Pathways. In this study, Human DHFR obtained from Protein Data Bank (PDB) docked with several established anticancer drugs including Afatinib, Doxorubicin, Trimetrexate, Curcumin & Trimethoprim and several potential small molecules including Acarbose, Adenosine monophosphate, Abacavir, Aceprometazine & Isoxyl; obtained from PubChem and Drug Bank respectively. PyMOL and PyRx were used to visualize, curate and dock. For validation purpose Discovery Studio and Ramachandran Plot were run. Results after docking showed best binding affinities of established anticancer drugs with Human DHFR throughout the generations for example Methotrexate to Trimethoprim. Potential small molecules which belong from different therapeutic classes.

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  1. In Silico Structure Based Designing of Dihydrofolate Reductase Enzyme Antagonists and Potential Small Molecules That Target DHFR Protein to Inhibit the Folic Acid Biosynthetic Pathways

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      cover image ACM Other conferences
      CSBio '17: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computational Systems-Biology and Bioinformatics
      December 2017
      83 pages
      ISBN:9781450353502
      DOI:10.1145/3156346
      Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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      • SOICT: School of Information and Communication Technology - HUST
      • NAFOSTED: The National Foundation for Science and Technology Development
      • KMUTT: King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi

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      New York, NY, United States

      Publication History

      Published: 07 December 2017

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      Author Tags

      1. Anticancer Drugs
      2. DHFR
      3. Molecular Docking
      4. Small Molecules

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      Cited By

      View all
      • (2020)In-Silico Study for Potential Inhibitors of Both HSP72 and HSC70 Proteins in the Treatment of CancerCSBio '20: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Computational Systems-Biology and Bioinformatics10.1145/3429210.3429226(61-67)Online publication date: 19-Nov-2020
      • (2020) In silico drug design and molecular docking studies targeting Akt1 (RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase) and Akt2 (RAC-beta serine/threonine-protein kinase) proteins and investigation of CYP (cytochrome P450) inhibitors against MAOB (monoamine oxidase B) for OSCC (oral squamous cell carcinoma) treatment Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics10.1080/07391102.2020.1802335(1-13)Online publication date: 4-Aug-2020
      • (2019)Characterization and Analysis of Mammalian AKR7A Gene Promoters: Implications for Transcriptional RegulationBiochemical Genetics10.1007/s10528-019-09936-yOnline publication date: 16-Sep-2019
      • (2018)Functional Analysis of iGlur Delta-2 and other Depression Associated ProteinsProceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Systems-Biology and Bioinformatics10.1145/3291757.3291765(1-10)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2018
      • (2018)Molecular Docking Reveals Pitavastatin and Related Molecules Antagonize 1DHF and Its Pseudogene DHFR2 in Cancer TreatmentProceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computational Systems-Biology and Bioinformatics10.1145/3291757.3291763(1-9)Online publication date: 10-Dec-2018

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