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- demonstrationOctober 2024
FlexEOP: Flexible Shape-changing Actuator using Embedded Electroosmotic Pumps
UIST Adjunct '24: Adjunct Proceedings of the 37th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and TechnologyArticle No.: 15, Pages 1–5https://doi.org/10.1145/3672539.3686785Shape-changing actuators have been widely explored in the field of human-computer interaction (HCI), enabling various applications of shape-changing interfaces across from haptic feedback devices to robotics. However it is still challenging for existing ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Proprioceptive learning with soft polyhedral networks
International Journal of Robotics Research (RBRS), Volume 43, Issue 12Pages 1916–1935https://doi.org/10.1177/02783649241238765Proprioception is the “sixth sense” that detects limb postures with motor neurons. It requires a natural integration between the musculoskeletal systems and sensory receptors, which is challenging among modern robots that aim for lightweight, adaptive, ...
- ArticleSeptember 2024
No-brainer: Morphological Computation Driven Adaptive Behavior in Soft Robots
AbstractIt is prevalent in contemporary AI and robotics to separately postulate a brain modeled by neural networks and employ it to learn intelligent and adaptive behavior. While this method has worked very well for many types of tasks, it isn’t the only ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
Soft modularized robotic arm for safe human–robot interaction based on visual and proprioceptive feedback
International Journal of Robotics Research (RBRS), Volume 43, Issue 8Pages 1128–1150https://doi.org/10.1177/02783649241227249This study proposes a modularized soft robotic arm with integrated sensing of human touches for physical human–robot interactions. The proposed robotic arm is constructed by connecting multiple soft manipulator modules, each of which consists of three ...
Conveying Emotions through Shape-changing to Children with and without Visual Impairment
CHI '24: Proceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 49, Pages 1–16https://doi.org/10.1145/3613904.3642525Shape-changing skin is an exciting modality due to its accessible and engaging nature. Its softness and flexibility make it adaptable to different interactive devices that children with and without visual impairments can share. Although their potential ...
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- ArticleApril 2024
Investigating Premature Convergence in Co-optimization of Morphology and Control in Evolved Virtual Soft Robots
AbstractEvolving virtual creatures is a field with a rich history and recently it has been getting more attention, especially in the soft robotics domain. The compliance of soft materials endows soft robots with complex behavior, but it also makes their ...
- research-articleJuly 2024
Design optimizer for planar soft-growing robot manipulators
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence (EAAI), Volume 130, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2023.107693AbstractSoft-growing robots are innovative devices that feature plant-inspired growth to navigate environments. Thanks to their embodied intelligence of adapting to their surroundings and the latest innovations in actuation and manufacturing, it is ...
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Highlights- Mathematical formulation of soft-growing robotic manipulators’ design.
- The Rank Partitioning algorithm for multi-objective optimization problems.
- A method for obstacle avoidance integrated in evolutionary algorithms.
- research-articleJune 2024
Modelling of Modular Soft Robots: From a Single to Multiple Building Blocks
Robotics and Autonomous Systems (ROAS), Volume 174, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2024.104622AbstractDespite the advances in soft robots, their modelling is still one of the research challenges due to the complexity and non-linearity of their soft nature. A novel design of reconfigurable soft robots was recently introduced to bring more maturity ...
Highlights- A modelling strategy of the individual robotic modules has been developed.
- The method is extended to the entire assembled modular robot to predict its behaviour.
- The models have been validated using individual and multiple building ...
- research-articleMarch 2024
Shape-Programming in Hyperelasticity Through Differential Growth
Applied Mathematics and Optimization (APMO), Volume 89, Issue 2https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-024-10117-6AbstractThis paper is concerned with the growth-driven shape-programming problem, which involves determining a growth tensor that can produce a deformation on a hyperelastic body reaching a given target shape. We consider the two cases of globally ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
Investigating the effects of material ratio scenarios on soft robot design based on morphology–material–control coevolution
Artificial Life and Robotics (SPALR), Volume 29, Issue 2Pages 298–310https://doi.org/10.1007/s10015-023-00934-3AbstractThis study explores the influence of material selection scenarios on the evolutionary design of soft robots. Soft robots have vast potential applications that rigid robots cannot accomplish due to their lightweight and flexible nature. Despite ...
- review-articleDecember 2023
Soft actuators in surgical robotics: a state-of-the-art review
Intelligent Service Robotics (SPISR), Volume 17, Issue 1Pages 3–17https://doi.org/10.1007/s11370-023-00506-1AbstractSoft surgical robots represent a groundbreaking innovation in the field of medical technology. These robots utilize soft, deformable materials to navigate and interact with delicate structures inside the human body, such as organs and blood ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
Gaussian process regression for forward and inverse kinematics of a soft robotic arm
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence (EAAI), Volume 126, Issue PDhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2023.107174AbstractThe use of soft robotics to perform tasks and interact with the environment requires good system identification. Data-driven methods offer a promising alternative where traditional analytical model-based techniques have proven insufficient. ...
- research-articleOctober 2023
Reinforced bidirectional artificial muscles: enhancing force and stability for soft robotics
Intelligent Service Robotics (SPISR), Volume 17, Issue 1Pages 55–66https://doi.org/10.1007/s11370-023-00487-1AbstractSoft robotics has gained significant interest due to its resemblance to soft organic bodies, enabling direct human interaction. Soft actuators are a crucial component of these soft robots as they enable their motion. This work introduces a ...
- research-articleOctober 2023
- research-articleSeptember 2023
Shared-Control Teleoperation Paradigms on a Soft-Growing Robot Manipulator
- Fabio Stroppa,
- Mario Selvaggio,
- Nathaniel Agharese,
- Ming Luo,
- Laura H. Blumenschein,
- Elliot W. Hawkes,
- Allison M. Okamura
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems (JIRS), Volume 109, Issue 2https://doi.org/10.1007/s10846-023-01919-xAbstractSemi-autonomous telerobotic systems allow both humans and robots to exploit their strengths while enabling personalized execution of a remote task. For soft robots with kinematic structures dissimilar to those of human operators, it is unknown how ...
- research-articleSeptember 2023
Development of a Soft Pneumatic Actuator with In-built Flexible Sensing Element for Soft Robotic Applications
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems (JIRS), Volume 109, Issue 1https://doi.org/10.1007/s10846-023-01955-7AbstractSoft robotic is revolutionizing conventional robotics due to its numerous advantages such as safer interaction and compliant behavior. They are becoming increasingly popular in the medical field due to their safe human-robot interactions. Soft ...
- research-articleAugust 2023
Does the Gel Biter create an illusion of food texture perception due to differences in mastication speed ?
- Kosuke Hirose,
- Jun Ogawa,
- Yosuke Watanabe,
- M. D. Nahin Islam Shiblee,
- Masaru Kawakami,
- Hidemitsu Furukawa
Artificial Life and Robotics (SPALR), Volume 28, Issue 4Pages 734–740https://doi.org/10.1007/s10015-023-00891-xAbstractOne of the new computational frameworks is physical reservoir computing. Focusing on this method, we have previously developed a soft-matter artificial mouth ”Gel Biter”, which is composed of multiple polymeric materials based on the structure of ...
- ArticleAugust 2023
A Pneumatic Bending Actuator System Inspired by the Avian Tendon Locking Mechanism
AbstractThe tendon locking mechanism (TLM) in the avian foot allows birds to perch on a tree or grasp prey for long periods of time with low energy input. In this study, we present a soft robotic pneumatic bending actuator system inspired by the TLM, ...
- ArticleAugust 2023
Synthetic Nervous System Control of a Bioinspired Soft Grasper for Pick-and-Place Manipulation
- Ravesh Sukhnandan,
- Yanjun Li,
- Yu Wang,
- Anaya Bhammar,
- Kevin Dai,
- Michael Bennington,
- Hillel J. Chiel,
- Roger D. Quinn,
- Victoria A. Webster-Wood
AbstractManipulation of objects of variable size, shape and surface properties remains a challenging problem in robotics. In this paper, we present the design of a soft, pneumatically variable contact stiffness grasper and the training of a sparse, ...
- ArticleAugust 2023
Sucker Attachment and Detachment Patterns in Octopus Vulgaris
AbstractOctopus vulgaris has become an important model for motor control studies in soft robotics, due to its highly developed neural system and complexity in motion. For the past ten years, research on octopus arm motor system has provided advancements ...