antonim

See also: antònim

Albanian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [antɔˈnim]

Noun

antonim m (plural antonime, definite antonimi, definite plural antonimet)

1. (linguistics) antonym

   Coordinate term: sinonim

Declension

Declension of antonim

	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	antonim	antonimi	antonime	antonimet
accusative		antonimin
dative	antonimi	antonimit	antonimeve	antonimeve
ablative			antonimesh

Derived terms

• antonimik

See also

• homonim

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch antonym, from Ancient Greek ἀντωνυμία (antōnumía), from ἀντί (antí, “against”) + ὄνυμα (ónuma, “name, noun”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [anˈtɔnɪm]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: an‧to‧nim

Noun

antonim (first-person possessive antonimku, second-person possessive antonimmu, third-person possessive antonimnya)

1. antonym

   Synonym: lawan kata

   Antonym: sinonim

Further reading

• “antonim” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from French antonyme, from Ancient Greek ἀντι- + ὄνυμα (anti- + ónuma). By surface analysis, anty- +‎ -onim.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /anˈtɔ.ɲim/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɔɲim
• Syllabification: an‧to‧nim

Noun

antonim m inan

1. (semantics) antonym

   Antonym: synonim

Declension

Declension of antonim

	singular	plural
nominative	antonim	antonimy
genitive	antonimu	antonimów
dative	antonimowi	antonimom
accusative	antonim	antonimy
instrumental	antonimem	antonimami
locative	antonimie	antonimach
vocative	antonimie	antonimy

Related terms

adjective

• antonimiczny

 

noun

• antonimia

 

Further reading

• antonim in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• antonim in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French antonyme.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [an.toˈnim]

Adjective

antonim m or n (feminine singular antonimă, masculine plural antonimi, feminine and neuter plural antonime)

1. antonymous

Noun

antonim n (plural antonime)

1. antonym

Declension

Declension of antonim

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(un) antonim	antonimul	(niște) antonime	antonimele
genitive/dative	(unui) antonim	antonimului	(unor) antonime	antonimelor
vocative	antonimule		antonimelor

Antonyms

• sinonim

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /antǒniːm/
• Hyphenation: an‧to‧nim

Noun

antònīm m (Cyrillic spelling анто̀нӣм)

1. antonym

Declension

Declension of antonim

	singular	plural
nominative	antònīm	antonimi
genitive	antoníma	antonima
dative	antonimu	antonimima
accusative	antonim	antonime
vocative	antonime	antonimi
locative	antonimu	antonimima
instrumental	antonimom	antonimima

Slovene

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /antɔníːm/

Noun

antonȋm m inan

1. antonym

   Synonym: prótipoménka

   Antonyms: sinoním, sòpoménka

Inflection

The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.

Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nom. sing.	antoním
gen. sing.	antoníma
	singular	dual	plural
nominative (imenovȃlnik)	antoním	antoníma	antoními
genitive (rodȋlnik)	antoníma	antonímov	antonímov
dative (dajȃlnik)	antonímu	antonímoma	antonímom
accusative (tožȋlnik)	antoním	antoníma	antoníme
locative (mẹ̑stnik)	antonímu	antonímih	antonímih
instrumental (orọ̑dnik)	antonímom	antonímoma	antoními

Further reading

• “antonim”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024