ere
English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English er, from Old English ǣr (adverb, conjunction, and preposition), from Proto-West Germanic *airi, from Proto-Germanic *airiz, comparative of Proto-Germanic *airi (“early”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyeri (“day, morning”) (compare Avestan 𐬀𐬫𐬀𐬭 (ayar, “day”), Gk. ἠέριος (ēérios, “at daybreak”), see also era, Albanian herët (“early in the morning, at daybreak”) ). The adverb erstwhile retains the Old English superlative ǣrest (“earliest”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian eer (“before”), Dutch eer (“before, sooner than”), German ehe (“before”).
Alternative forms
[edit]- yer [15th–16th c.]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɛə/, /ɛː/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɛɚ/
- Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ)
- Homophones: air, Ayr, eyre, heir, are (unit of measurement); err (one pronunciation); e'er (US)
Adverb
[edit]ere (not comparable)
- (obsolete) At an earlier time. [10th–17th c.]
- 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, John j:[30], folio cxix, verso:
- Thys is he of whome I ſpake / he that cõmeth after me / was befoꝛe me be cauſe he was yer thẽ I.
Preposition
[edit]ere
- (poetic, archaic) Before; sooner than.
- 1594, William Shakespeare, Lucrece (First Quarto), London: […] Richard Field, for Iohn Harrison, […], →OCLC, signature I3, verso:
- My ſelfe was ſtirring ere the breake of day, […]
- 1837, Thomas Carlyle, “Old-Dragoon Drouet”, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume II (The Constitution), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book IV (Varennes), page 173:
- The hill-tops rejoicing will ere long be at their ruddiest, and blush Good-night.
Translations
[edit]
|
Conjunction
[edit]ere
- (poetic, archaic) Before.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 4:49, column 1:
- Syꝛ, come downe ere my child die.
Quotations
[edit]- For quotations using this term, see Citations:ere.
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere (plural eres)
- Obsolete form of ear.
- 1533, R. Saltwood, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- As plesaunt to the ere as the blacke sanctus Of a sad sorte vpon a mery pyn.
Anagrams
[edit]Basque
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown, the Biscayan form bere is probably more conservative. Potentially related to the pronoun bera.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]ere (not comparable)
Derived terms
[edit]- aparantziarik ere
- arean ere (“in fact”)
- artean ere
- aspaldian ere
- badaezpada ere
- badere
- bai ... ere
- baita ... ere
- baita zera ere
- baldinbaitere
- bat ere
- batez ere (“mainly”)
- batxo ere
- behin ere (“not even once”)
- berriz ere (“once again”)
- edonola ere
- edonola ere
- edonor ere
- edozeinetera ere
- edozertara ere
- ez eta ... ere
- ezertxo ere
- ezik ere
- ezpabere
- ezta gutxiago ere
- ezta nahi ere
- ezta pentsatu ere
- gero ere
- geroenean ere
- guztiagatik ere
- guztiarekin ere
- guztiaz ere
- guztiz ere
- hain zuzen ere
- hala ere (“however”)
- hala eta ere
- hala eta guztiz ere
- halarik ere
- halaz ere
- halere
- hartan ere
- indondik ere
- inoiz ere
- inolaz ere
- inon ere
- inor ere
- inora ere
- izan ere (“in fact”)
- nahita ere
- nehoiz ere
- nehola ere
- neholatan ere
- neholaz ere
- neholere
- nehon ere
- nehondik ere
- nehor ere
- nehorat ere
- noiz ere
- noiz eta ere
- noizbait ere
- nolabait ere
- nolanahi ere
- nolazpait ere
- non ere
- nonbait ere
- nondik ere
- nor baitzen ere
- nor ere
- nora ere
- norabait ere
- onenean ere
- oraindik ere
- oraindino ere
- oraino ere
- ostera ere
- seguraz ere
- sekula ere
- sinisteko ere
- sobera ere
- sobra ere
- urrundik ere
- zein ere
- zenbat ere
- zer ere
- zer gerta ere (“just in case”)
Further reading
[edit]- “ere”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “ere”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Coastal Konjo
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
Further reading
[edit]- Darrell T. Tryon, Comparative Austronesian Dictionary (1995), page 26
Danish
[edit]Verb
[edit]ere
Usage notes
[edit]- Plural verbs were made optional in 1900.
Related terms
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
Verb
[edit]ere
Anagrams
[edit]Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *heredä. Possibly the same root as in erk. Compare Finnish hereä, Livvi herei and Veps hered.
Adjective
[edit]ere (genitive ereda, partitive eredat, comparative eredam, superlative kõige eredam)
Declension
[edit]Declension of ere (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ere | eredad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | ereda | ||
genitive | eredate | ||
partitive | eredat | eredaid | |
illative | eredasse | eredatesse eredaisse | |
inessive | eredas | eredates eredais | |
elative | eredast | eredatest eredaist | |
allative | eredale | eredatele eredaile | |
adessive | eredal | eredatel eredail | |
ablative | eredalt | eredatelt eredailt | |
translative | eredaks | eredateks eredaiks | |
terminative | eredani | eredateni | |
essive | eredana | eredatena | |
abessive | eredata | eredateta | |
comitative | eredaga | eredatega |
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ere | — |
accusative | erét | — |
dative | erének | — |
instrumental | erével | — |
causal-final | eréért | — |
translative | erévé | — |
terminative | eréig | — |
essive-formal | ereként | — |
essive-modal | eréül | — |
inessive | erében | — |
superessive | erén | — |
adessive | erénél | — |
illative | erébe | — |
sublative | erére | — |
allative | eréhez | — |
elative | eréből | — |
delative | eréről | — |
ablative | erétől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
eréé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
erééi | — |
Italian
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere f
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
Manchu
[edit]Romanization
[edit]ere
- Romanization of ᡝᡵᡝ
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Dutch ēra, from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aizō.
Noun
[edit]êre f
Inflection
[edit]This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Adverb
[edit]êre
- Alternative form of êer
Etymology 3
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Article
[edit]êre
Further reading
[edit]- “ere (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “ere (IV)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page IV
Middle English
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old English ēare, from Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- The ear (organ that receives sound):
- The sense of hearing; the ability to hear.
- c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)[1], published c. 1410, Mark 7:16, page 19v, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
- If ony man haþ eeris of herynge .· here he
- If anyone has ears for hearing, make him hear.
- The level of attention given to someone speaking.
- A handle or grip.
- A portion of the heart with an earlike shape.
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “ēre, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-12.
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of eere (“ear of grain”)
Etymology 3
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of here (“army”)
Etymology 4
[edit]Determiner
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of here (“their”)
Etymology 5
[edit]Determiner
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of hire (“her”)
Pronoun
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of hire (“hers”)
Etymology 6
[edit]Verb
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of aren
Etymology 7
[edit]Verb
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of eren (“to plough”)
Namia
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
References
[edit]- transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock, Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66
Old Frisian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aizō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oys-éh₂. Cognates include Old English āre, Old Saxon ēra and Old Dutch ēra.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ēre f
Inflection
[edit]Declension of ēre (ō-stem) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ēre | ēra |
genitive | ēre | ēra, ērena |
dative | ēre | ērum, ērem, ēron |
accusative | ēre | ēra |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Köbler, Gerhard, Altfriesisches Wörterbuch (4th edition 2014)
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Purari
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
References
[edit]- The Structural Violence of Resouce Extraction in the Purari Delta, in Tropical Forests Of Oceania: Anthropological Perspectives
- Comparative wordlists (Karl James Franklin, Summer Institute of Linguistics) (1975)
- Transnewguinea.org, citing G. E. MacDonald, The Teberan Language Family, pages 111-121, in The Linguistic Situation in the Gulf District and Adjacent Area, Papua New Guinea (editor K. J. Franklin) (1973)
Romanian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere f
- inflection of eră:
Sa
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere f (plural eres)
- The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
- Synonym: (represents both r and rr) erre
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]ere
- (colloquial) Apocopic form of eres; you are
- 2019, “La venda”, in Amuza, performed by Miki Núñez:
- La venda ya cayó y serás como querías / Lo que ere, lo que ere, ere, ere, e
- The blindfold fell and you'll be however you wanted to be / What you are, what you are, you are, you are, a—
Further reading
[edit]- “ere”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Contraction
[edit]ere
- (colloquial) Contraction of är det (“is it, it is”).
Tagalog
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔeɾe/ [ˈʔɛː.ɾɛ]
- Rhymes: -eɾe
- Syllabification: e‧re
Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish aire, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr). Doublet of arya.
Noun
[edit]ere (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ)
- air
- Synonym: hangin
- 2017, Ladlad 2: An Anthology of Philippine Gay Writing, Anvil Publishing, Inc., →ISBN:
- Dapat matigas, di iyakin, di lumilipad ang kamay sa ere.
- I must act tough, not a crybaby, not with the hands fluttering in the air.
- 2017, Penguin20, Altheria: School of Alchemy Book 1[2], Psicom Publishing Inc, page 47:
- Ito rin ang unang beses kong makakita ng Flying Board na parang skate board na lumilipad sa ere.
- This is also the first time I have seen a Flying Board, which is like a skateboard flying in the air.
- sky
- Synonym: himpapawid
- (figurative) arrogance
- Synonym: kahambugan
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish ere, the Spanish name of the letter R/r.
Noun
[edit]ere (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ)
- (historical) the name of the Latin-script letter R/r, in the Abecedario
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ere” at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino[3], Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
- “ere”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tocharian B
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]ere m
- appearance, complexion (of skin)
Derived terms
[edit]- ersna (“beauty”)
Further reading
[edit]- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “ere”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN
Turkish
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
Vilamovian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old High German ēra.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]ēre f
Yola
[edit]Adverb
[edit]ere
- Alternative form of eyver
References
[edit]- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 38
Yoruba
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]èrè
Usage notes
[edit]- This noun is normally used with the verb jẹ.
Derived terms
[edit]- èrè orí-okòwò (“investment profit”)
- èrè àgbélọ́gọ́rùn-ún (“percent gain”)
- èrè àjẹjù (“excess profit”)
- èrè àjẹwọlé (“generated profit”)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Yoruba *e-rè, from Proto-Edekiri *e-rè, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *é-lè, compare with Igala élè, Olukumi érè
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]erè
- python, specifically the Ball python, regarded as a symbol of the rainbow spirit, Òṣùmàrè
Etymology 3
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ère
Usage notes
[edit]- This word is usually used with three verbs, gbẹ́ (“to carve”), mọ (“to mold”), or yá (“to make a metal image”), normally depending on the medium the sculpture is made in.
Derived terms
[edit]- agbẹ́gilére (“woodcarver”)
- elére
- ọdún Ère (“A festival celebrated by the people of Èsìẹ́”)
- ère àkúnlẹ̀bọ
- ère ìbejì
Etymology 4
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]eré
- physical play
- game
- Ẹ kúrò nídìí ìdò, eré ọmọdé ni ― Stop playing with the ido seeds, it's a child's game
- race, run
- Synonym: eré ìje
- Eré tí ajá fogún ọdún sá; ìrìn fàájì ni fẹ́ṣin
- The race that took the dog twenty years to run is a leisurely stroll for the horse.
- drama, musical, play
- television show, movie, film
- joke, fun
Derived terms
[edit]- aṣọ-eré
- eléré (“dramatist, stage actor, player, comedian, athlete”)
- eré ayò
- eré ẹkúndẹ̀rín (“tragicomedy”)
- eré oníṣe (“drama”)
- eré orí ìtàgé (“theater show”)
- eré àrín
- eré àṣekágbá
- eré òṣùpá
- eré-amẹ́rìn-ínwá (“comedy”)
- eréepá (“rough play”)
- sáré (“to run”)
- ṣeré
- ìṣeré<t:doing games
- òṣèré
Descendants
[edit]- Brazilian Portuguese: erê
Etymology 5
[edit]From è- (“nominalizing prefix”) + ré (“to swell”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]èré
Etymology 6
[edit]From è- (“nominalizing prefix”) + ré (“to curse”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]èré
Zazaki
[edit]Noun
[edit]ere
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
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- English 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English adverbs
- English uncomparable adverbs
- English palindromes
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- Basque terms with unknown etymologies
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- Rhymes:Basque/eɾe
- Rhymes:Basque/eɾe/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque adverbs
- Basque uncomparable adverbs
- Basque palindromes
- Coastal Konjo lemmas
- Coastal Konjo nouns
- Coastal Konjo palindromes
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Danish obsolete verb forms
- Danish palindromes
- Danish terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrə
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrə/2 syllables
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun case forms
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- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
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- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
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- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
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- enm:Anatomy
- enm:Body parts
- enm:Hearing
- enm:Organs
- enm:Sound
- Namia lemmas
- Namia nouns
- Namia palindromes
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Frisian lemmas
- Old Frisian nouns
- Old Frisian palindromes
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- Romanian palindromes
- Sa lemmas
- Sa nouns
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- Spanish 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾe
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾe/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
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- es:Latin letter names
- Spanish non-lemma forms
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- Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe
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- tl:Latin letter names
- tl:Air
- tl:Nature
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- yo:Reptiles
- yo:Art
- yo:Sports
- Zazaki lemmas
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