jary

See also: Jary and jarý

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈjarɪ]

Noun

jary

1. instrumental plural of jaro

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jarъ (“furious”). Cognate with Polish jary, Old Church Slavonic ꙗръ (jarŭ, “severe; furious”), and Russian я́рый (járyj, “ardent; violent”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈjarɨ/

Adjective

jary

1. (obsolete) lewd, unchaste

Declension

Declension of jary

	Masculine singular	Feminine singular	Neuter singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	jary	jara	jare	jarej	jare
Genitive	jarego	jareje	jarego	jareju	jarych
Dative	jaremu	jarej	jaremu	jaryma	jarym
Accusative	jary jarego (animate)	jaru	jare	jarej jareju (animate)	jare jarych (optional animate form)
Instrumental	jarym	jareju	jarym	jaryma	jarymi
Locative	jarem	jarej	jarem	jaryma	jarych

References

• Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “jary”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈja.rɘ/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -arɘ
• Syllabification: ja‧ry
• Homophone: Jary

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Polish jary, from Proto-Slavic *jarъ.

Adjective

jary (not comparable, no derived adverb)

1. (agriculture, relational, of grain) springtime, strong (of vegetation that does not require vernalization)

   Coordinate term: ozimy

Declension

Declension of jary (hard)

singular					plural
	masculine animate	masculine inanimate	feminine	neuter	virile (= masculine personal)	non-virile
nominative	jary		jara	jare	jarzy	jare
genitive	jarego		jarej	jarego	jarych
dative	jaremu		jarej	jaremu	jarym
accusative	jarego	jary	jarą	jare	jarych	jare
instrumental	jarym		jarą	jarym	jarymi
locative	jarym		jarej	jarym	jarych

Derived terms

adjective

• stary, ale jary

 

noun

• jarowizacja

 

Related terms

noun

• jarka

 

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

jary m inan

1. nominative/vocative/accusative plural of jar

Further reading

• jary in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• jary in Polish dictionaries at PWN