pupilla
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See also: pupil·la
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin pupilla.[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pupilla (plural pupillák)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pupilla | pupillák |
accusative | pupillát | pupillákat |
dative | pupillának | pupilláknak |
instrumental | pupillával | pupillákkal |
causal-final | pupilláért | pupillákért |
translative | pupillává | pupillákká |
terminative | pupilláig | pupillákig |
essive-formal | pupillaként | pupillákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pupillában | pupillákban |
superessive | pupillán | pupillákon |
adessive | pupillánál | pupilláknál |
illative | pupillába | pupillákba |
sublative | pupillára | pupillákra |
allative | pupillához | pupillákhoz |
elative | pupillából | pupillákból |
delative | pupilláról | pupillákról |
ablative | pupillától | pupilláktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
pupilláé | pupilláké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
pupilláéi | pupillákéi |
Possessive forms of pupilla | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | pupillám | pupilláim |
2nd person sing. | pupillád | pupilláid |
3rd person sing. | pupillája | pupillái |
1st person plural | pupillánk | pupilláink |
2nd person plural | pupillátok | pupilláitok |
3rd person plural | pupillájuk | pupilláik |
Derived terms
[edit]Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ pupilla in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ pupilla in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- pupilla in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin pupilla. (both senses).
Noun
[edit]pupilla f (plural pupille)
- pupil (of the eye)
- c. 1500, Leonardo da Vinci, “Il corpo umano”, in G. Fumagalli, editor, Leonardo Prosatore, scelta di scritti Vinciani, Milan: Albrighi, published 1915, →OCLC, page 115:
- La pupilla dell’occhio si muta in tante varie grandezze, quanto son le varietà delle chiarezze e oscurità delli obbietti che dinanzi se li rappresentano.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- female equivalent of pupillo (“ward”)
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Diminutive of pūpula, itself a diminutive of pūpa, equivalent to pūpa + -illa. The transferred anatomical meaning is part of a strong cross-linguistic tendency, in reference to the small reflected image of oneself seen when looking into someone's eye.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /puːˈpil.la/, [puːˈpɪlːʲä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /puˈpil.la/, [puˈpilːä]
Noun
[edit]pūpilla f (genitive pūpillae); first declension
- diminutive of pūpula:
- an underage orphan, female ward
- (transferred sense, anatomy) the pupil of the eye
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | pūpilla | pūpillae |
Genitive | pūpillae | pūpillārum |
Dative | pūpillae | pūpillīs |
Accusative | pūpillam | pūpillās |
Ablative | pūpillā | pūpillīs |
Vocative | pūpilla | pūpillae |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “pupilla”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “pupilla”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pupilla in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “pupilla”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/lɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Anatomy
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian terms with quotations
- Italian female equivalent nouns
- Latin terms suffixed with -illus
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin diminutive nouns
- Latin terms with transferred senses
- la:Anatomy