pola
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]pola (not comparable)
- (photography) Polarizing.
- a pola filter
Anagrams
[edit]Asturian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a contraction of the preposition por (“for, by”) + feminine singular article la (“the”).
Contraction
[edit]pola f (masculine pol, neuter polo, masculine plural polos, feminine plural poles)
Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Adjective
[edit]pola (accusative singular polan, plural polaj, accusative plural polajn)
- Polish (of or pertaining to Poland, the Polish people, or the Polish language)
- (la pola) Clipping of la pola lingvo (“the Polish language”).
Hypernyms
[edit]- eŭropa (“European”)
Related terms
[edit]Farefare
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Created in 2021. Learned borrowing from German Pole (“Polish person”).
Adjective
[edit]pola
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown. Related to Karelian polo, poloi and Ludian polo.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola
- A buoyant mark put on a fishing net or similar non-moving fishing equipment.
Declension
[edit]Inflection of pola (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pola | polat | |
genitive | polan | polien | |
partitive | polaa | polia | |
illative | polaan | poliin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pola | polat | |
accusative | nom. | pola | polat |
gen. | polan | ||
genitive | polan | polien polain rare | |
partitive | polaa | polia | |
inessive | polassa | polissa | |
elative | polasta | polista | |
illative | polaan | poliin | |
adessive | polalla | polilla | |
ablative | polalta | polilta | |
allative | polalle | polille | |
essive | polana | polina | |
translative | polaksi | poliksi | |
abessive | polatta | politta | |
instructive | — | polin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pola”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Contraction of preposition por (“through, by, for”) + alternative form of the feminine singular definite article la (“the”)
Contraction
[edit]pola f (feminine plural polas, masculine polo, masculine plural polos)
Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin pullus.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola f (plural polas)
Related terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “pola”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “pola”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “pola”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “pola”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “pola”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “pola”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Indonesian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Malay pola, from Old Javanese pola (“design”), polah (“conduct, behaviour, doings, undertaking”) (cf. pa- + ulah, hence equivalent to peng- + olah/ulah), olah/ulah (“action, activity”). Doublet of polah. Compare to Indonesian olah (“method, process”), ulah (“behavior, manners, ways”).
Noun
[edit]pola (plural pola-pola, first-person possessive polaku, second-person possessive polamu, third-person possessive polanya)
Derived terms
[edit]- pola analitis
- pola antena
- pola argumentatif
- pola asuh otoritatif
- pola bilangan
- pola genetik
- pola ilustratif
- pola informasi
- pola intonasi
- pola kalimat
- pola ketebalan
- pola kontralateral
- pola kurikulum
- pola lakuan
- pola linier
- pola pemikiran
- pola pengeboran
- pola permainan
- pola pertahanan
- pola pikir
- pola rajut
- pola tanam
- pola V
Etymology 2
[edit]From Ledo Kaili [Term?].
Noun
[edit]pola (plural pola-pola, first-person possessive polaku, second-person possessive polamu, third-person possessive polanya)
Further reading
[edit]- “pola” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola
Maranao
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola
References
[edit]- A Maranao Dictionary, by Howard P. McKaughan and Batua A. Macaraya
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola n
- inflection of pole:
Salar
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola (3rd person possessive polası, plural polalar)
References
[edit]- Potanin, G.N. (1893) “pola”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian)
- Kakuk, S. (1962). “Un Vocabulaire Salar.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 14, no. 2: 173–96. [2]
- Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “pola”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 452
- 林 (Lin), 莲云 (Lianyun) (1992) “pola”, in 撒拉汉汉撒拉词汇 [Salar-Chinese, Chinese-Salar Vocabulary], 成都: 四川民族出版社, →ISBN, page 27
- 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “pola”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages - Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 237
Samoan
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola
- blind used a retractable wall
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]póla f (Cyrillic spelling по́ла)
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adverb
[edit]pȍla (Cyrillic spelling по̏ла)
- half [with genitive]
- pola sata — half an hour
- pola tri — 2:30
- na pola puta — at the half-way point
- u pola noći — at midnight
Noun
[edit]pola (Cyrillic spelling пола)
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pola f (plural polas)
Verb
[edit]pola
- inflection of polir:
Swedish
[edit]Verb
[edit]pola (present polar, preterite polade, supine polat, imperative pola)
- (dated) to be buddies or mates (with someone)
- De polar
- They are buddies
- att pola med någon
- to be buddies with someone
- (dated, colloquial) to be a sexual partner (to)
Usage notes
[edit]Unfamiliar to many younger native speakers, though the derived word polare (“buddy”) is universally known.
Conjugation
[edit]Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | pola | polas | ||
Supine | polat | polats | ||
Imperative | pola | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | polen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | polar | polade | polas | polades |
Ind. plural1 | pola | polade | polas | polades |
Subjunctive2 | pole | polade | poles | polades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | polande | |||
Past participle | — | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Derived terms
[edit]- polare (“buddy”)
References
[edit]- English clippings
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English uncomparable adjectives
- en:Photography
- Asturian non-lemma forms
- Asturian contractions
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ola
- Esperanto terms with audio links
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Esperanto clippings
- eo:Demonyms
- eo:Nationalities
- eo:Poland
- Farefare terms borrowed from German
- Farefare terms derived from German
- Farefare lemmas
- Farefare adjectives
- Finnish terms with unknown etymologies
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/olɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/olɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician contractions
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician countable nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- gl:Birds
- gl:Chickens
- gl:Female animals
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/la
- Rhymes:Indonesian/la/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese
- Indonesian terms prefixed with peng-
- Indonesian doublets
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Ledo Kaili
- Indonesian terms derived from Ledo Kaili
- Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms
- Lower Sorbian noun forms
- Lower Sorbian superseded forms
- Maranao lemmas
- Maranao nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔla
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔla/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Salar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Salar lemmas
- Salar nouns
- Samoan lemmas
- Samoan nouns
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian adverbs
- Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms
- Serbo-Croatian noun forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/ola
- Rhymes:Spanish/ola/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Colombian Spanish
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish dated terms
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish colloquialisms
- Swedish weak verbs