rabies
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin rabiēs (“rage, madness, fury”). Doublet of rage.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ˈɹeɪ.biːz/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -eɪbiːz
Noun
[edit]rabies (uncountable)
- (pathology) An infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death.
- Synonyms: (archaic) Arctic dog disease, hydrophobia, lyssa
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Cebuano: rabis
- → Danish: rabies
- → Malay: rabies
- → Indonesian: rabies
- → Norwegian: rabies
- → Swedish: rabies
- → Tagalog: rabis
Translations
[edit]viral disease
|
Further reading
[edit]rabies on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “rabies”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “rabies”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
[edit]Danish
[edit]Noun
[edit]rabies c (singular definite rabiesen, not used in plural form)
Declension
[edit]Declension of rabies
common gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | rabies | rabiesen |
genitive | rabies' | rabiesens |
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- “rabies” in Den Danske Ordbog
Galician
[edit]Verb
[edit]rabies
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch rabiës, from Latin rabies (“madness”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rabies (first-person possessive rabiesku, second-person possessive rabiesmu, third-person possessive rabiesnya)
- (pathology, neurology) rabies: an infectious disease caused by species of Lyssavirus that causes acute encephalitis in warm-blooded animals and people, characterised by abnormal behaviour such as biting, excitement, aggressiveness, and dementia, followed by paralysis and death.
- Synonym: anjing gila
Further reading
[edit]- “rabies” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- rabia (late)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈra.bi.eːs/, [ˈräbieːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈra.bi.es/, [ˈräːbies]
Noun
[edit]rabiēs f (genitive rabiēī); fifth declension
Declension
[edit]- The genitive singular appears as rabiēs in Lucretius. The nominative, accusative and ablative singular are the only attested forms in Classical Latin.
Fifth-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | rabiēs | rabiēs |
Genitive | rabiēī | rabiērum |
Dative | rabiēī | rabiēbus |
Accusative | rabiem | rabiēs |
Ablative | rabiē | rabiēbus |
Vocative | rabiēs | rabiēs |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Reflexes of the late variant rabia:
- Italo-Romance:
- Padanian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Insular Romance:
- ⇒ Sardinian: arrajolare (Logudorese)
References
[edit]- “rabies”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “rabies”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- rabies in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Spanish
[edit]Verb
[edit]rabies
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]rabies c (uncountable)
- (medicine) rabies
- Synonym: vattuskräck
See also
[edit]- fradga (“froth”)
References
[edit]Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English learned borrowings from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/eɪbiːz
- Rhymes:English/eɪbiːz/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Diseases
- en:Viral diseases
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Indonesian internationalisms
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛs
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ɛs/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s
- Rhymes:Indonesian/s/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- id:Pathology
- id:Neurology
- Latin terms suffixed with -ies (noun)
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin fifth declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the fifth declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
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- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish uncountable nouns
- sv:Medicine