resin

English

Alternative forms

• rosin

Etymology

From Middle English resyn, resyne, from Old French résine, from Latin resīna.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɹɛzɪn/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛzɪn

Noun

resin (countable and uncountable, plural resins)

2. A viscous water-insoluble hydrocarbon exudate of many plants, or such a substance as a component of a plant exudate.
3. Any of various yellowish viscous liquids or soft solids of plant origin; used in lacquers, varnishes and many other applications; chemically they are mostly hydrocarbons, often polycyclic.
4. Any synthetic compound of similar properties.

Derived terms

• acaroid resin
• acrylic resin
• epoxy resin
• fossil resin
• gum resin
• Highgate resin
• ion exchange resin
• melamine resin
• nonresin
• oleoresin
• phenol formaldehyde resin
• phenolic resin
• polyresin
• polyvinyl resin
• resinaceous
• resin acid
• resinate
• resin bee
• resinic
• resiniferous
• resinification
• resiniform
• resinify
• resinite
• resinless
• resinlike
• resinoid
• resinous
• resinously
• resiny
• thermoplastic resin

 

Related terms

• rosin

Translations

secretion of plants

• Albanian: shindër, rrëshirë (sq)
• Arabic: رَاتِينَج (ar) m (rātīnaj), صُرْع m (ṣurʕ), صَمْغ m (ṣamḡ)

  Egyptian Arabic: صمغ m (ṣamḡ)

• Armenian: խեժ (hy) (xež)
• Azerbaijani: qətran
• Bashkir: сайыр (sayır)
• Basque: erretxina
• Belarusian: смала́ f (smalá)
• Brunei Malay: salang
• Bulgarian: смола́ (bg) f (smolá)
• Catalan: resina (ca) f
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 樹脂／树脂 (zh) (shùzhī)

• Czech: pryskyřice (cs) f
• Danish: harpiks (da) c
• Dutch: hars (nl) m or n
• Faroese: harpeis n
• Finnish: pihka (fi)
• French: résine (fr) f
• Galician: resina (gl) f, recina f
• Georgian: ფისი (pisi)
• German: Harz (de) n
• Greek: ρετσίνι (el) n (retsíni), ρητίνη (el) f (ritíni)

  Ancient: ῥητίνη f (rhētínē)

• Hindi: राल (hi) f (rāl)
• Hungarian: gyanta (hu)
• Ingrian: ruka, pihka
• Irish: roisín m
• Italian: resina (it) f
• Ket: дик
• Khmer: ជ័រឈើ (coa cʰəə)
• Kumyk: чайыр (çayır)
• Latin: rēsīna f
• Latvian: sveķi m pl
• Lithuanian: sakai (lt) m pl
• Luxembourgish: Haarz m
• Macedonian: смола f (smola)
• Malay:

  Jawi: دامر / سالڠ

  Rumi: damar / salang

• Maori: kāpia
• Middle English: resyn
• Nogai: сагыз (sagız)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: kvae (no) m, harpiks m

  Nynorsk: kvae f, kvåe f, harpiks m

• Old Church Slavonic:

  Cyrillic: смола f (smola)

• Old East Slavic: смола f (smola)
• Ottoman Turkish: ساقز (sakız), رچینه (reçine), راتینج (ratinec)
• Persian: انگم (fa) (angom), رزین (fa) (rezin)
• Plautdietsch: Kjeen n
• Polish: żywica (pl) f
• Portuguese: resina (pt) f
• Punjabi: ਰਾਲ f (rāl)
• Romanian: rășină (ro) f
• Russian: смола́ (ru) f (smolá), смоль (ru) f (smolʹ)
• Sanskrit: निर्यास (sa) m (niryāsa), द्रव्य (sa) n (dravya)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: смо̀ла f

  Roman: smòla (sh) f

• Slovak: smola (sk) f, živica f
• Slovene: smola (sl) f
• Sorbian:

  Upper Sorbian: smoła f

• Southern Altai: саҥыс (saŋïs)
• Spanish: resina (es) f, zopisa (es) f (pine)
• Swedish: kåda (sv) c
• Tagalog: dagta (tl), kalamak, lunay
• Tarifit: aserɣaɣ m
• Thai: ยาง (th) (yaang), ยางไม้
• Turkish: reçine (tr)
• Ukrainian: смола́ f (smolá)
• Venetan: rasa f
• Vietnamese: nhựa (vi), mủ (vi)
• Welsh: ystor m

viscous liquid of plant origin

• Albanian: shindër, rrëshirë (sq) f
• Armenian: խեժ (hy) (xež)
• Aromanian: arushinã f, ritsinã f
• Asturian: resina f
• Bashkir: сайыр (sayır)
• Brunei Malay: salang
• Bulgarian: смола (bg) (smola)
• Catalan: resina (ca) f, reïna (ca) f
• Esperanto: rezino
• Finnish: hartsi (fi)
• Franco-Provençal: rèsina f
• French: résine (fr) f
• Friulian: rèsine f
• Galician: resina (gl) f, recina f
• German: Harz (de) n
• Greek: ρητίνη (el) f (ritíni)
• Hindi: राल (hi) f (rāl)
• Hungarian: gyanta (hu)
• Ido: rezino (io)
• Irish: roisín m
• Italian: resina (it) f
• Kumyk: чайыр (çayır)
• Latin: resina f
• Latvian: sveķi m pl
• Lithuanian: sakai (lt) m pl
• Malay:

  Jawi: دامر / سالڠ

  Rumi: damar / salang

• Maori: kāpia
• Nogai: сагыз (sagız)
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: kvae (no) m

  Nynorsk: kvae f, kvåe f

• Occitan: rosina (oc) f
• Ottoman Turkish: ساقز (sakız), رچینه (reçine), راتینج (ratinec)
• Persian: انگم (fa) (angom), رزین (fa) (rezin)
• Polish: żywica (pl) f
• Portuguese: resina (pt) f
• Romanian: rășină (ro) f
• Russian: смола́ (ru) f (smolá)
• Sicilian: rìsina (scn) f
• Slovak: živica f
• Slovene: smola (sl) f
• Southern Altai: саҥыс (saŋïs)
• Spanish: resina (es) f, zopisa (es) f (pine)
• Swedish: kåda (sv) c
• Tagalog: kalamak, sahing (tl)
• Thai: ยาง (th) (yaang)
• Venetan: raxa f, mugo m, moco m, caraxa f
• Vietnamese: nhựa (vi), mủ (vi)

similar synthetic compound

• Armenian: խեժ (hy) (xež)
• Catalan: resina (ca) f
• Dutch: kunsthars (nl) m or n
• Finnish: hartsi (fi), tekohartsi
• French: résine (fr) f
• German: Kunstharz (de) n
• Greek: ρητίνη (el) f (ritíni)
• Hindi: राल (hi) f (rāl)
• Irish: roisín m
• Persian: انگم (fa) (angom), رزین (fa) (rezin)
• Polish: żywica (pl) f
• Portuguese: resina (pt) f
• Romanian: rășină (ro) f
• Spanish: resina (es) f
• Swedish: harts (sv) c

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Estonian: ^{(please verify)} vaik
• Irish: ^{(please verify)} roisín m
• Italian: ^{(please verify)} resina (it) f
• Latin: ^{(please verify)} resina f

Verb

resin (third-person singular simple present resins, present participle resining, simple past and past participle resined)

1. (transitive) To apply resin to.

Further reading

• David Barthelmy (1997–2024) “Resin”, in Webmineral Mineralogy Database.

Anagrams

• Rines, ESRIN, Neris, Siren, NIESR, Reins, rines, Siner, Isner, siren, Risen, reins, risen, rinse, serin

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈre.zin]

Verb

resin

1. inflection of resar:
   1. third-person plural present subjunctive
   2. third-person plural imperative

Chuukese

Verb

resin

1. to do something repeatedly