胎
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]胎 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月戈口 (BIR), four-corner 73260, composition ⿰⺼台)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 978, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29369
- Dae Jaweon: page 1429, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2065, character 6
- Unihan data for U+80CE
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 胎 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 胎 | |
alternative forms | 孡 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
胎 | *l̥ʰɯː |
台 | *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ |
邰 | *l̥ʰɯː |
鮐 | *l̥ʰɯː, *lɯ |
孡 | *l̥ʰɯː |
苔 | *l'ɯː |
抬 | *l'ɯː |
駘 | *l'ɯː, *l'ɯːʔ |
炱 | *l'ɯː |
菭 | *l'ɯː, *l'i |
跆 | *l'ɯː |
殆 | *l'ɯːʔ |
怠 | *l'ɯːʔ |
迨 | *l'ɯːʔ |
紿 | *l'ɯːʔ |
詒 | *l'ɯːʔ, *lɯ |
軩 | *l'ɯːʔ |
咍 | *hlɯː |
佁 | *lɯːʔ, *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯʔ |
枲 | *slɯʔ |
辝 | *ljɯ |
鈶 | *ljɯʔ |
笞 | *l̥ʰɯ |
齝 | *l̥ʰɯ, *hljɯ |
眙 | *l̥ʰɯs, *lɯ |
治 | *l'ɯ, *l'ɯs, *l'is |
始 | *hljɯʔ |
怡 | *lɯ |
貽 | *lɯ |
飴 | *lɯ |
瓵 | *lɯ |
珆 | *li |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l̥ʰɯː) : semantic ⺼ + phonetic 台 (OC *l̥ʰɯː, *l'ɯː, *l'ɯː, *lɯ).
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): tai1
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): tai1
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): tai1
- Northern Min (KCR): tái / tó
- Eastern Min (BUC): tăi / tŏi
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1the
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): tai1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄞ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tai
- Wade–Giles: tʻai1
- Yale: tāi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tai
- Palladius: тай (taj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: tai1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: tai
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰai⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: toi1
- Yale: tōi
- Cantonese Pinyin: toi1
- Guangdong Romanization: toi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɔːi̯⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: hoi1
- Sinological IPA (key): /hᵘɔi³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: tai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰai⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thôi
- Hakka Romanization System: toiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: toi1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: tai1
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /tʰai¹¹/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: tái / tó
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰai⁵⁴/, /tʰo⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
Note:
- tái - literary;
- tó - vernacular.
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: tăi / tŏi
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰai⁵⁵/, /tʰøy⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
Note:
- tăi - literary;
- tŏi - vernacular.
- Southern Min
Note:
- the/ther - vernacular;
- thai - literary.
- Middle Chinese: thoj
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*l̥ˤə/
- (Zhengzhang): /*l̥ʰɯː/
Definitions
[edit]胎
- fetus; unborn child
- source, origin
- to bring up, to rear
- pearl in shell
- roughcast
- padding
- tongue coating; fur
- alt. forms: 苔
- to escape
- Alternative form of 鮐/鲐
Compounds
[edit]- 一胎化 (yītāihuà)
- 側膜胎座/侧膜胎座
- 像胎
- 凡胎俗骨
- 凡胎濁骨/凡胎浊骨
- 出娘胎
- 出自娘胎
- 剃胎頭/剃胎头
- 十月懷胎/十月怀胎 (shíyuèhuáitāi)
- 卵胎生 (luǎntāishēng)
- 受胎 (shòutāi)
- 各懷鬼胎/各怀鬼胎 (gèhuáiguǐtāi)
- 墮胎/堕胎 (duòtāi)
- 多胞胎 (duōbāotāi)
- 奪胎換骨/夺胎换骨
- 奴胎
- 娘胎 (niángtāi)
- 安胎符
- 安胎藥/安胎药
- 導引胎息/导引胎息
- 心懷鬼胎/心怀鬼胎
- 怪胎 (guàitāi)
- 懷有鬼胎/怀有鬼胎
- 懷胎/怀胎 (huáitāi, “pregnant”)
- 懷著鬼胎/怀著鬼胎
- 懷鬼胎/怀鬼胎
- 打胎 (dǎtāi)
- 托胎
- 投胎 (tóutāi)
- 抽胎換骨/抽胎换骨
- 捏胎鬼
- 掉胎
- 換骨奪胎/换骨夺胎
- 換骨脫胎/换骨脱胎
- 暗結珠胎/暗结珠胎
- 有胎盤類/有胎盘类
- 木胎兒/木胎儿
- 棉花胎 (miánhuātāi)
- 死胎 (sǐtāi)
- 泥胎
- 泥胎兒/泥胎儿
- 漏胎
- 濁骨凡胎/浊骨凡胎
- 珠胎
- 珠胎暗結/珠胎暗结
- 瓷胎
- 眼肉胎凡
- 禍胎/祸胎 (huòtāi)
- 美人胎子
- 肉眼凡胎
- 胎位 (tāiwèi)
- 胎便
- 胎兒/胎儿 (tāi'ér, “fetus”)
- 胎具
- 胎動/胎动 (tāidòng)
- 胎子
- 胎息
- 胎教 (tāijiào)
- 胎死腹中 (tāisǐfùzhōng)
- 胎毒 (tāidú)
- 胎毛 (tāimáo)
- 胎氣/胎气 (tāiqì)
- 胎生 (tāishēng)
- 胎生植物
- 胎盤/胎盘 (tāipán)
- 胎盤素/胎盘素
- 胎神
- 胎胞
- 胚胎 (pēitāi, “embryo”)
- 胞胎
- 胚胎學/胚胎学 (pēitāixué)
- 胎膜 (tāimó)
- 胎藏界
- 胎衣 (tāiyī)
- 胎裡壞/胎里坏
- 胎裡富/胎里富
- 胎裡毒/胎里毒
- 胎裡素/胎里素
- 胎記/胎记 (tāijì)
- 胎諱/胎讳
- 胎象
- 胎髮/胎发 (tāifà)
- 脫胎/脱胎 (tuōtāi)
- 脫胎換骨/脱胎换骨 (tuōtāihuàngǔ)
- 舌胎 (shétāi)
- 葡萄胎 (pútáotāi)
- 貧胎/贫胎
- 轉世投胎/转世投胎
- 雙胞胎/双胞胎 (shuāngbāotāi)
- 頭胎/头胎 (tóutāi)
- 鬼胎 (guǐtāi)
- 龍肝豹胎/龙肝豹胎
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄞ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tai
- Wade–Giles: tʻai1
- Yale: tāi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tai
- Palladius: тай (taj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thôi
- Hakka Romanization System: toiˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: toi1
- Sinological IPA: /tʰoi̯²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Southern Min
Note:
- thai - literary;
- ther/the - vernacular.
Definitions
[edit]胎
Synonyms
[edit]- (Cantonese) 呔 (taai1)
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]胎
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Compounds
- 懐胎 (kaitai)
- 奇胎 (kitai)
- 鬼胎 (kitai)
- 金胎 (kintai)
- 金胎 (kontai)
- 死胎 (shitai)
- 受胎 (jutai)
- 双胎 (sōtai)
- 胎衣 (taī)
- 胎位 (taī)
- 胎芽 (taiga)
- 胎教 (taikyō)
- 胎金 (taikon)
- 胎座 (taiza)
- 胎屎 (taishi)
- 胎児 (taiji)
- 胎生 (taishō)
- 胎生 (taisei)
- 胎蔵 (taizō)
- 胎中 (taichū)
- 胎土 (taido)
- 胎動 (taidō)
- 胎毒 (taidoku)
- 胎内 (tainai)
- 胎内 (Tainai)
- 胎盤 (taiban)
- 胎便 (taiben)
- 胎膜 (taimaku)
- 胎孕 (taiyō)
- 胎卵湿化 (tairanshikke)
- 胎を結ぶ (tai o musubu)
- 多胎 (tatai)
- 堕胎 (datai)
- 脱胎 (dattai), 奪胎 (dattai)
- 電胎版 (dentaiban)
- 胚胎 (haitai)
- 品胎 (hintai)
- 不胎化 (futaika)
- 母胎 (botai)
- 籃胎 (rantai)
- 露胎 (rotai)
Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
胎 |
たい Grade: S |
on'yomi |
From Middle Chinese 胎 (thoj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 胎 (MC thoj).
Hanja
[edit]胎 (eumhun 아이 밸 태 (ai bael tae))
Compounds
[edit]Compounds
References
[edit]- 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [1]
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
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