Don Draper
Don Draper | |
---|---|
Mad Men character | |
Jon Hamm as Don Draper | |
First appearance | "Smoke Gets in Your Eyes" (2007) |
Last appearance | "Person to Person" (2015) Unfrosted (2024; cameo) |
Created by | Matthew Weiner |
Portrayed by |
|
In-universe information | |
Full name | Donald Francis Draper |
Occupation | Advertising executive |
Affiliation | Sterling Cooper |
Nationality | American |
Donald Francis "Don" Draper, born Richard "Dick" Whitman, is a fictional character and the protagonist of the AMC television series Mad Men (2007–2015), portrayed by Jon Hamm. At the beginning of the series, Draper is the charismatic yet enigmatic creative director at the fictional Manhattan advertising firm Sterling Cooper. In spite of his success, he is plagued by several personal problems, including the issues of identity and social alienation, in part due to his difficult past. His personal and professional developments in the show are frequently situated against the larger social, political, and economic events of the 1960s. In 2024, Hamm reprised his role as Draper in a cameo role in the comedy film Unfrosted.[1]
The character of Don Draper is partially inspired by Draper Daniels, a creative director at Leo Burnett advertising agency in Chicago in the 1950s, who worked on the Marlboro Man campaign; and by Bill Backer, an advertising executive at McCann Erickson who created the "I'd Like to Buy the World a Coke" ad in 1971.[2][3] Don Draper is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most iconic characters in television history and Jon Hamm received universal acclaim for his performance.[4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
Biography
[edit]Donald Francis Draper is revealed through flashbacks to be the assumed identity of Richard "Dick" Whitman, born in Bunbury, Illinois, at some point between late 1925 and early 1926[12] to Evangeline (Kelly Huddleston), a prostitute, and an abusive, alcoholic farmer, Archibald "Archie" Whitman (Joseph Culp). His mother died in labor, and his father was kicked to death by a spooked horse, which the 10-year-old Dick witnessed.
He began to suffer from croup and was left under the care of a prostitute named Aimée (Megan Ferguson). She took his virginity in a way that creator Matthew Weiner stated concerned "his relationship to sex and molestation",[13] and reviewer Abigail Rine described more directly as rape.[14]
Dick Whitman briefly served in the Korean War, where he and his commanding officer, a Lieutenant Donald Draper, were injured in a gasoline explosion, the lieutenant mortally. Dick switched dog tags with the disfigured, unidentifiable body of Lieutenant Draper and assumed his identity, becoming Don Draper.
The new Don Draper relocated to New York City, where he worked as a fur salesman and attended City College at night. With the support of his boss, he wrote advertising copy for the fur company, helping him build a portfolio along with some spec ads. At this job in 1953 Draper met his future wife, Elizabeth "Betty" Hofstadt (January Jones), a model who was photographed for one of his own ads. After a chance meeting at the store, he tricked a drunken Roger Sterling (John Slattery) into offering him a job at Sterling Cooper, where he eventually became Creative Director.
He was considered a major asset to the company, as he had considerable talent for understanding the desires of others and for effectively pitching and selling ideas. Because of this, he was occasionally courted by other advertising firms. Although he kept his true character heavily guarded, almost everyone at the firm was portrayed as respecting his talent. At the same time, many in the firm were also troubled by Draper's erratic behavior.
His marriage was rocky, with Draper having numerous affairs.[15] They filed for divorce in 1964 after Betty discovered his true identity, and she later married Republican political operative Henry Francis (Christopher Stanley). Don married his secretary, Megan Calvet (Jessica Paré), and they moved to a stylish, Upper East Side apartment on Park Avenue.[16]
Draper embarked on a nomadic existence as a mechanic and in the series' final episode, "Person to Person", moved into a commune with Anna's niece Stephanie (Caity Lotz). In the last scene of the episode and series, he sits and meditates, with a smile on his face.[17][18] His ultimate fate is left ambiguous: In their reviews of the final episode, some critics said that the episode's final shot—the iconic 1971 "I'd Like to Buy the World a Coke" ad, produced by McCann Erickson—implied that the episode did not provide a definite ending to Draper's story, while others noted that Peggy's last conversation with Don was a phone call inviting him to work with her on a new client she just landed, Coca-Cola, suggests Draper returned to advertising and created that commercial.[19]
Reception
[edit]Hamm's portrayal of Don Draper received acclaim from critics and audiences alike. Draper has been cited as one of the greatest and most iconic TV characters of all time.
Dan Fienberg of HitFix wrote "Hamm's performance as Don Draper is the decade's definitive star turn, a breakout on par with what George Clooney did on ER for a brief period of the '90s. All Jon Hamm had to do was convince producers that there was value in Jon Hamm and he's done that in spades. If Matthew Weiner has occasionally pushed up against the limits of Hamm's range, it's only because Draper has been written as such a tortured and frequently unravelling character. To my mind, every time you think you've seen Hamm hit a wall, you get an episode like 'The Hobo Code' or 'For Those Who Think Young' or 'Meditations in an Emergency' or, especially, this past season's 'The Gypsy and the Hobo.'"[20] Bee Wilson of The Guardian praised Hamm's performance writing that "The Eames chairs and hour-glass dresses are a visual treat, but it's really all about Jon Hamm's performance as a man sickened by his womanising and in thrall to his own pretty lies".[21]
In 2009, Ask Men named the fictional Don Draper the most influential man in the world, ahead of real-life figures.[22] Additionally, Comcast listed him among TV's Most Intriguing Characters.[23]
In 2010, Entertainment Weekly included Draper on its list of The 100 Greatest Characters of the Last 20 Years,[24] and in 2015, they named Draper one of the 25 Best TV Characters of the Past 25 Years.[25]
Hamm received eight nominations for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series for every season that Mad Men was eligible. Hamm failed to win seven times, losing out four times to Bryan Cranston for his portrayal of Walter White in Breaking Bad. Many critics felt that Matthew Weiner unnecessarily split up the final season of Mad Men over two parts and two years so Hamm would have an opportunity for the Emmy at last, since Breaking Bad had already ended its final season. Hamm indeed won his final nomination at the 67th Primetime Emmy Awards. Hamm crawled onto the stage, making fun of his nearly decade long quest to win an Emmy.
In addition to his Emmy, Hamm won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Television Series Drama twice, in 2008 and 2016. He is tied with Ed Asner, John Forsythe, Hugh Laurie and Tom Selleck for most wins in the category. He also won the TCA Award for Individual Achievement in Drama twice, in 2011 and 2015; won the Critics' Choice Television Award for Best Actor in a Drama Series in 2011; and received six nominations for the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Drama Series.
References
[edit]- ^ Don Draper Pitches Breakfast Pastry Name | Unfrosted | Netflix Is A Joke. Netflix Is A Joke. May 3, 2024. Retrieved May 3, 2024 – via YouTube.
{{cite AV media}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Daniels, Myra Janco (August 2009). "I Married a Mad Man". Chicago. Chicago, Illinois: Tribune Publishing. Archived from the original on August 1, 2010. Retrieved April 8, 2012.
- ^ Reilly, Katie (May 17, 2016). "Man Who Inspired Mad Men and 'Taught the World to Sing' Dies". Time.
- ^ "25 Best TV Characters in the Past 25 Years". EW.com. 2015-10-12. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ Nededog, Jethro; Acuna, Kirsten; Renfro, Kim; Shamsian, Jacob; Oswald, Anjelica; Singh, Olivia (2018-03-28). "The 50 most memorable TV characters of all time". Insider. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ Riedel, David (2011-03-29). "50 greatest TV characters". CBS News. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ Gruttadaro, Andrew (2020-03-30). "The Best TV Character of the Century Bracket". The Ringer. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ Schultz, Cody (2015-02-23). "Ranking the 20 best TV characters of all-time". Hidden Remote. Archived from the original on 2023-08-16. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ "The 99 Greatest TV Characters Since Tony Soprano: #9-1". Yahoo Entertainment. 2015-03-14. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ Ben Travers, Hanh Nguyen; Travers, Ben; Nguyen, Hanh (2017-06-27). "The Best TV Characters of the 2000s, Ranked". IndieWire. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ Sheffield, Rob (2015-05-11). "50 Best 'Mad Men' Characters". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2023-08-16.
- ^ According to "A Little Kiss", the real Don Draper's birthday falls June 1st. In conversation with Megan Don admits he's "been 40 for half a year", to which Megan responds "When is that gonna stop? Only you know that. This is your birthday now." This would place Don/Dick's real date in roughly late 1925 or early 1926.
- ^ "Inside Episode 608 Mad Men: The Crash". AMC. May 19, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2016.
- ^ Rine, Abigail (March 28, 2012). "Don Draper Was Raped". The Atlantic. Boston, Massachusetts: Emerson Collective. Archived from the original on January 23, 2017. Retrieved June 18, 2013.
- ^ Hill, Logan (July 26, 2010). "What Is Don Draper's Type? A Guide to His Many Women". Vulture. New York City: New York Media. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ^ Nelson, Libby (April 14, 2015). "Megan was guilty of the worst sin a Mad Men character can commit — she was boring". Vox. New York CitY: Vox Media. Retrieved July 22, 2018.
- ^ "Person to Person". Mad Men. Season 7. Episode 14. May 17, 2015. AMC.
- ^ Lee, Ashley (May 20, 2015). "Don Draper Wrote That Coke Ad, After All". Time. New York City: Meredith Corporation. Archived from the original on January 23, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ^ Li, Shirley (May 15, 2015). "Here's what everyone wrote about the Mad Men finale". Entertainment Weekly. New York City: Meredith Corporation. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
- ^ Fienberg, Dan (December 29, 2009). "TV's Best of the Decade: No. 3 – 'Mad Men'". Uproxx. Archived from the original on January 23, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ^ Wilson, Bee (May 16, 2015). "My highlight: Mad Men by Bee Wilson". The Guardian. London, England. Archived from the original on January 23, 2017. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
- ^ "2009 Top 49 Most Influential Men". Askmen.com. Archived from the original on June 12, 2011. Retrieved June 3, 2011.
- ^ "TV's Most Intriguing Characters". Comcast. Archived from the original on October 14, 2013. Retrieved February 1, 2013.
- ^ Vary, Adam (June 1, 2010). "The 100 Greatest Characters of the Last 20 Years: Here's our full list!". Entertainment Weekly. New York City: Meredith Corporation. Retrieved August 30, 2015.
- ^ "25 Best TV Characters in the Past 25 Years". Entertainment Weekly. New York City: Meredith Corporation. October 12, 2015. Retrieved October 10, 2015.
Further reading
[edit]- Lewis, Jordan Gaines (2014-04-11). "A Mad Man, Indeed: The Psychology of Don Draper". Psychology Today.
- Vargas-Cooper, Natasha (July 22, 2010). "The Secret of Don Draper's Sex Appeal". The Daily Beast.
- Watkins, Gwynne (2013-04-10). "Mad Men on the Couch: A Psychiatrist Analyzes Don and Roger". Vulture.
External links
[edit]- Don Draper at AMCtv.com
- Mad Men characters
- Fictional characters based on real people
- Fictional characters from Pennsylvania
- Fictional characters from New York (state)
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- Television characters introduced in 2007
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