Lexi Alexander
Lexi Alexander | |
---|---|
Lexi Alexander, 2015 | |
Born | Alexandra Mirai 23 August 1974 |
Nationality | German Palestinian[1] |
Other names | Lexi Mirai |
Citizenship | United States[2] |
Occupation | Director |
Years active | 2002–present |
Website | lexi-alexander |
Alexandra Mirai (Arabic: الكسندرا ميراي; born 23 August 1974), known professionally as Lexi Alexander, is a German-Palestinian[1] filmmaker and martial artist. A former competitor in karate-point fighting and kickboxing,[3] Alexander entered the film industry as a stunt performer, before earning an Academy Award nomination for her debut short film Johnny Flynton (2002). She subsequently directed Green Street (2005), a crime drama about British football hooliganism, and Punisher: War Zone (2008), an adaptation of the Marvel Comics character of the same name.
Early life and education
[edit]Alexander was born Alexandra Mirai in Mannheim, Germany, to a German mother and a Palestinian father.[4] She grew up in Mannheim.[5] Alexander's father was born and raised in Ramallah, Palestine.[6]
As a teenager, Alexander was a member of Mannheim City Boys, a soccer hooligan group, which was part of the inspiration for Green Street Hooligans.[5][7][8]
Career
[edit]Martial arts and stunt work
[edit]Alexander began studying martial arts, specifically judo, when she was 8 years old. At 14, she switched to Shotokan karate. She has a third-degree black belt in karate.[3]
Alexander excelled at kickboxing, where after two years in the sport, she joined the German National Team.[9] She won the German point fighting championships four times and the European championships two times.[3]
In 1994, at the age of 19, Alexander became the World Kickboxing Association world champion in karate-point fighting in Atlantic City.[3][10]
At the age of 19, she retired from professional fighting and moved to the United States. Alexander had met Chuck Norris at a kickboxing event in the United States and she had previously acted in small roles in German TV. Norris encouraged her to come to Hollywood to act and study filmmaking. He was one of her sponsors for immigration.[11]
With the assistance of martial artist Pat Johnson, she landed the part of Kitana in Mortal Kombat: Live Tour, and in 1995 and 1996, spent seven months on tour.[3][12]
Alexander went on to work steadily as a stunt person doing fighting stunts and motorcycles, falls from high-rise buildings, going on to learn precision driving and race car driving.[10][13] She also worked as an unarmed combat instructor for the United States Marine Corps in 1994.[14]
Filmmaking
[edit]Alexander studied acting in Los Angeles at Joanne Baron's acting school learning Meisner technique and with acting coach Piero Dusa. She took extension classes in filmmaking at University of California, Los Angeles.[11]
The first film Alexander directed was called Johnny Flynton, a short film that was nominated for an Academy Award in 2003.[15] She said that the film, about a boxer from Alabama who is charged with murder, is a fictional story that was inspired by meeting a boxer in Germany when she was 9 years old, an interaction that she remembered and was the basis of the idea for the film.[3] The film was self-financed by Alexander and had a budget of US$35,000 and was filmed in 5 days.[11][16]
In 2005, Alexander directed her first full-length feature film called Green Street, also known as Green Street Hooligans, or Hooligans.[5] The independent film starred Charlie Hunnam as soccer hooligan Pete Dunham, Elijah Wood as Matt Buckner, Claire Forlani as Shannon, Marc Warren as Steve, and Leo Gregory as Bover,[17] and was produced by Gigi Pritzker and Deborah Del Prete.[7]
Green Street Hooligans was inspired by her experience growing up watching her family's favorite German soccer team Waldhof Mannheim, which led to a fascination with the sport and its passionate fans. Inspired by this, Alexander co-wrote a screenplay with a former soccer hooligan turned writer, Dougie Brimson, and Joshua Shelov based on a story by Alexander and Brimson about the firm of West Ham United.[5]
Released in 2005, Green Street Hooligans was only the second in the history of the South by Southwest festival to win both the Jury Award for Best Narrative Feature and Audience Award for Narrative Feature, after Alex Holdridge's Sexless in 2003.[18][19]
In 2008, Alexander directed the film Punisher: War Zone starring Ray Stevenson as the Punisher.[20] She was the first woman to direct a Marvel adaptation and it was her first studio film.[11] At the time of its release, the film was considered a commercial and critical failure.[21][22] The film has since become considered a cult classic.[11][23][24] Comedian Patton Oswalt was an early and vocal defender of the film.[11][25][26]
Alexander has been outspoken about her experience with Punisher. The film's budget shrank considerably, and Alexander wanted to work on a studio film so she said she was hired at a low rate. Then, during marketing, that budget was also low, and, in her opinion, the Christmas release date a mis-step.[27][28][29] She also mentioned that due the film developing a cult following, she's since mainly been optioned scripts with extreme levels of violence, which she passes on because she's naturally "squeamish."[30]
In 2010, Alexander wrote and directed the straight-to-video film Lifted, shot in Alabama, which had themes of Christianity. The film starred Dash Mihok, Nicki Aycox and Uriah Shelton. Lifted tells the story of a son's difficulty with his father's deployment in Afghanistan as a Marine, and features musical performances by Shelton and Mihok.[31]
In 2012, Alexander directed an episode for Anthony Zuiker's BlackBoxTV YouTube channel entitled "Execution Style."[10]
In 2014, the higher profile Alexander received from her advocacy work speaking out about gender parity in Hollywood on Twitter led to Alexander getting hired to direct episodic television.[11][16] In 2015, Alexander directed an episode of the TV series, Arrow, called "Beyond Redemption." In 2016, she directed an episode of the TV series, Supergirl, called "Truth, Justice and the American Way," In 2016, Alexander also directed an episode of the TV series Limitless called "A Dog's Breakfast." In 2017, she directed an episode of the TV show Taken called "Hail Mary."[11]
In 2016, it was reported that she would be directing a biopic called Crossface about the life of Canadian professional wrestler Chris Benoit.[32][33] However, in January 2020, Benoit's son David stated that the project had been cancelled.[34]
In February 2018, it was announced that Alexander was working on a TV series for Blumhouse Productions called You Bury Me,[35] intended to be a war-torn love story set in modern-day Iraq, Syria and Turkey.[36]
In June 2018, Alexander was invited to join the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.[37]
Alexander has a long-term working relationship with martial artist Pat Johnson, who she has hired as a stunt coordinator and choreographer since starting her directing her career.[12] Alexander is a fan of film director Euzhan Palcy.[38]
Advocacy
[edit]In early 2014, on her Twitter feed and in a blog post that was republished[39] and widely discussed,[40][41] Alexander discussed the lack of women directors in Hollywood and lifted back the curtain on the lack of gender parity in the entertainment industry.[11][42] Alexander has been outspoken on Hollywood sexism and has spoken at length about the directorial opportunities she says were denied to her because of her gender.[43][44] In a 2014 interview she stated that she and director Catherine Hardwicke were denied a meeting to discuss possibly directing The Fighter, as the producers were not interested in hiring a woman to direct.[45][46]
Alexander worked to support the American Civil Liberties Union investigation into gender bias in hiring practices, specifically for women directors, which cast a critical eye on the role of the Directors Guild of America.[43][44][47][48] Film school graduates have gender parity, but once in the industry, the percentage of women hired ranges from 8% in 2017 to less than 6%.[46][49][50] In 2015, Alexander testified about her experiences as part of an investigation by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission on hiring practices in Hollywood.[51]
Alexander has said she is against illegal file sharing but instead supports innovative file sharing over big businesses exploiting digital distribution models.[46][44] Alexander has condemned the anti-piracy actions of the litigation and lobbying focused Hollywood entertainment industry especially regarding geoblocking, saying that "as a German living in the US it's difficult to get German news, and while in Germany it's difficult to get US shows." She said she approves of neither the millions Hollywood spends on anti-piracy efforts nor the wealth of Kim Dotcom "lining his own pockets".[46][52] Alexander thinks the money used by the MPAA would be better spent improving diversity and more equitable distribution models.[44] She does, however support Peter Sunde in relation to The Pirate Bay trial and fair use.[29][52][53]
Personal life
[edit]Alexander has metal screws in her knees from her time as a kickboxer.[9][54]
As of 2017[update], Alexander has been practicing the Russian martial arts technique called Systema.[11][51]
Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Actor | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Executive Target | No | No | No | No | Production assistant (as Lexi Mirai) |
2001 | Pitcher Perfect | Yes | No | No | No | Short film |
2002 | Fool Proof | Yes | No | No | No | |
Johnny Flynton | Yes | Yes | No | No | ||
2005 | Green Street Hooligans | Yes | Yes | Executive | No | |
Wheelman | No | No | Yes | No | ||
2008 | Punisher: War Zone | Yes | No | No | No | |
2009 | Green Street Hooligans 2 | No | Characters | Executive | No | |
2010 | Lifted | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Role: Afghan Woman |
2024 | Absolute Dominion | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Post-production[55] |
Television
[edit]Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Actor | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | Boy Meets World | No | No | No | Yes | Role: Sonya Blade Episode: "Last Tango in Philly" |
2012 | BlackBoxTV | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "AEZP: Execution Style" |
2015 | Arrow | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "Beyond Redemption" |
2016 | Supergirl | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "Truth, Justice and the American Way" |
Limitless | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "A Dog's Breakfast" | |
American Gothic | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "Kindred Spirits" | |
2017 | Taken | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "Hail Mary" |
How to Get Away with Murder | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "I Love Her" | |
2018 | S.W.A.T. | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "Day Off" |
2019 | L.A.'s Finest | Yes | No | No | No | Episode: "Thief" |
TBA | You Bury Me | No | Yes | Executive | No | Pre-production |
Stunt work
[edit]- 1997: Batman & Robin[3]
Awards and nominations
[edit]- 1994: United States Marine Corps, Meritorious Service Award for Outstanding Service and Exemplary Performance of Duty, Trainer, Advisor to Marine Close Combat Instructor Staff[14]
- 2003: Academy Award for Best Live Action Short Film (nominee) for Johnny Flynton – with Alexander Buono[56]
- 2005: SXSW Film Festival, Jury Award for Best Narrative Feature for Green Street Hooligans[18][19]
- 2005: SXSW Film Festival, Audience Award, Narrative Feature for Green Street Hooligans[18][19]
Selected writing
[edit]- Alexander, Lexi (14 January 2014). "An Oscar-Nominated Director Gets Real About How Women Are Treated in Hollywood". IndieWire.
- Alexander, Lexi (29 July 2014). "My Hell is for Hyphenates podcast about Euzhan Palcy". Lexi-Alexander.com.
- Alexander, Lexi (4 January 2016). "Crosspost: The Difficulties of Juggling Diversity Activism and a Directing Career in Hollywood". IndieWire.
- Alexander, Lexi (15 January 2016). "Make More Women and Minorities Members of the Motion Picture Academy". The New York Times.
- Alexander, Lexi (7 June 2018). "What time is it, Hollywood? Those whisper campaigns where you can anonymously ruin someone's Hollywood career forever need to stop. Now". The Tempest.
References
[edit]- ^ a b Alexander, Lexi (1 January 2021). "A fellow Palestinian artist right here". Twitter. Archived from the original on 2 January 2021. Retrieved 17 February 2021. as well as countless other tweets in which she self-identifies as a Palestinian
- ^ "Palestine in America — Blog — Lexi Alexander: We need more Palestinian representation in Hollywood". Palestine in America. 6 March 2023. Retrieved 9 July 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g Fogan, Sara (June 2003). "Black Belt Times: Former Karate Champ Fails To Bag Academy Award". Black Belt. 41 (6): 22, 52, 54.
- ^ Theodore, ReBecca (28 October 2015). "Lexi Alexander on Why More Women Aren't Directing Superhero Franchises". Vulture. New York Magazine. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ a b c d Buckley, Will (17 September 2005). "The girl addicted to hoolies". The Guardian. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ Lexi Alexander [@LexiAlex] (1 March 2016). "My father was born and raised in Ramallah..." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Moerk, Christian (4 September 2005). "Director/Hooligan". The New York Times.
- ^ Applebaum, Stephen (2 December 2005). "Lexi Alexander: My hooligan years". The Independent. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022.
- ^ a b Quint (4 April 2005). "Quint chats with Elijah Wood, Charlie Hunnam, Claire Forlani and a few other HOOLIGANS!!". Ain't It Cool News. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ a b c "Lexi Alexander: from karate champion to Hollywood" (Audio interview). BBC World Service. 15 August 2017. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Raftery, Brian (1 August 2017). "Virtuoso Action Director Lexi Alexander Fights Back Against Hollywood". Wired. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ a b Malicki-Sánchez, Keram; Alexander, Lexi (15 November 2008). "Interview with Director Lexi Alexander" (MP3 audio podcast interview). KeramCast. No. 9.
- ^ Alt, Eric (7 November 2014). "Why Falling Down Stairs In Your Underwear Is Solid Prep For Being A Female Director". Fast Company. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ a b McBride, Blaine G. (1994). "Meritorious Service Award for Outstanding Service and Exemplary Performance of Duty" (Award letter). United States Marine Corps. Retrieved 7 June 2024.
- ^ "Oscar Films; Forecasts and Favorites: the Critics Weigh In". The New York Times. 9 March 2003.
- ^ a b Champagne, Christine (19 May 2016). "Checks and Balances: Success in film does not guarantee success in TV". Emmy Magazine.
- ^ Dargis, Manohla (9 September 2005). "Lads Who Love Being Thugs and the Lads Who Love Them". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c Ankrum, Nora (18 March 2005). "SXSW Film Reviews: Hooligans". The Austin Chronicle.
- ^ a b c Jones, Preston (2005). "SXSW Film 2005" (press release). DVD Talk.
- ^ Sacks, Ethan (5 December 2008). "'Punisher: War Zone's' secret weapon: Director Lexi Alexander". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on 3 July 2018. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
- ^ Punisher: War Zone at Box Office Mojo
- ^ "Punisher: War Zone (2008)". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ Rabin, Nathan (13 October 2015). "Why Punisher: War Zone Deserves Cult Status". Rotten Tomatoes.
- ^ "In Defense Of: Punisher: War Zone". Filmbagger. 10 March 2013. Archived from the original on 8 September 2014. Retrieved 12 May 2016.
- ^ Scheer, Paul; Raphael, June Diane; Alexander, Lexi; Oswalt, Patton (3 October 2011). "Episode #20 – Punisher: War Zone" (Audio podcast interview). How Did This Get Made?. No. 20. Earwolf.
- ^ Brevet, Brad (3 October 2011). "Five Things I Learned While Listening to Lexi Alexander Talk 'Punisher: War Zone' with Paul Scheer and Patton Oswalt". ComingSoon.net.
- ^ Gilchrist, Todd (2 May 2014). "'Punisher: War Zone's' Lexi Alexander on Challenges Faced By Female Directors – Part 1 of 2". CBR.
- ^ Gilchrist, Todd (5 May 2014). "Lexi Alexander on 'Punisher: War Zone,' and Changing Hollywood's Old Ways – Part 2 of 2". CBR.
- ^ a b Ulaby, Neda (26 May 2016). "Kickboxing Director Lexi Alexander Uses Activism To Bust Out Of 'Movie Jail'" (Includes audio interview). All Things Considered. NPR.
- ^ "Punisher: War Zone by How Did This Get Made? | Podchaser".
- ^ Carlton, Bob (26 September 2010). "Made-in-Birmingham film 'Lifted' gets enthusiastic response in Sidewalk Moving Picture Festival debut". The Birmingham News. AL.com.
- ^ Csonka, Larry (7 September 2016). "Various News: The Chris Benoit Biopic Gets a Director, New Rock Q&A Video". 411MANIA.
- ^ McNary, Dave (9 September 2016). "'Punisher: War Zone' Director Lexi Alexander Boards Chris Benoit Biopic 'Crossface'". Variety.
- ^ Web, Jeremy (14 January 2020). "WWE Chris Benoit Biopic Crossface Was Shut Down by Benoit Family Says Son". MovieWeb. Retrieved 6 February 2020.
- ^ Jasper, Marykate (4 February 2018). "Production Company Behind Get Out Developing TV Series from Lexi Alexander". The Mary Sue.
- ^ Holloway, Daniel (1 February 2018). "Blumhouse TV Developing Drama 'You Bury Me' With Scott Derrickson, Lexi Alexander (Exclusive)". Variety.
- ^ Bernardin, Marc (29 June 2018). "New film academy invitee Arab-German director Lexi Alexander: 'I cried a few tears'". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Zachariah, Lee; Nelson, Paul Anthony; Alexander, Lexi (31 July 2014). "Hell Is For Hyphenates – July 2014" (Audio podcast interview; starts at 13:33). Hell Is For Hyphenates. No. 50.
- ^ Alexander, Lexi (14 January 2014). "An Oscar-Nominated Director Gets Real About How Women Are Treated in Hollywood". IndieWire.
- ^ Kang, Inkoo (11 February 2014). "Athena FF: Lexi Alexander Proposes a Solution to Hollywood's Woman Director Problem". IndieWire.
- ^ Carlson, Erin (8 May 2015). "Outrageous sexism in Hollywood exposed in new blog". Fortune.
- ^ Humanick, Robert (7 October 2015). "Pushing You Into Traffic: A Discussion with Lexi Alexander". RogerEbert.com.
- ^ a b Ogilvie, Jessica P. (29 April 2015). "How Hollywood Keeps Out Women". LA Weekly.
- ^ a b c d Baker-Whitelaw, Gavia (7 June 2015). "Director Lexi Alexander dismantles Hollywood's persistent sexism". The Kernel. Archived from the original on 11 June 2015. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
- ^ Alexander, Lexi (7 June 2018). "What time is it, Hollywood?". The Tempest. Retrieved 29 April 2019.
- ^ a b c d Alexander, Lexi; Harloff, Kristian; Ellis, Mark; Smith, Tiffany; Hall, Cody (20 November 2014). "#173: Lexi Alexander Talks Women in Film, Movie Piracy, the Wonder Woman Film, Star Wars, and more!". The Schmoes Know Movie Show. Archived from the original (Includes video interview, starts at 30:35) on 21 March 2015. Retrieved 30 June 2018.
- ^ Khatchatourian, Maane (12 May 2015). "Hollywood's 'Biased' Hiring Practices Against Women Subject of ACLU Inquiry". Variety.
- ^ Daunt, Tina (21 May 2015). "ACLU Launches Petition on Gender Bias in Directing". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^ "Statistics". Women and Hollywood. 2017. Retrieved 3 July 2018.
- ^ Kiang, Jessica (24 September 2014). "10 Female Directors Who Deserve More Attention From Hollywood". IndieWire.
- ^ a b Alexander, Lexi (4 January 2016). "Crosspost: The Difficulties of Juggling Diversity Activism and a Directing Career in Hollywood". IndieWire.
- ^ a b Gibbs, Samuel (10 July 2014). "Hollywood director: piracy is necessary, and doesn't hurt revenues". The Guardian.
- ^ Ernesto (18 November 2014). "Why Hollywood Director Lexi Alexander Sides With "Pirates"". TorrentFreak.
- ^ Alexander, Lexi (2 June 2012). "Lexi Alexander Interview" (Video interview). AC News: Movie Reviews and Interviews presented by Valery. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021.
- ^ Rubin, Rebecca (4 November 2022). "Netflix and Blumhouse Exit Martial Arts Film 'Absolute Dominion' (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ "Oscars: Academy Award Database: 2002 (75th)". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 2002.
Short Film (Live Action) ... Johnny Flynton -- Lexi Alexander, Alexander Buono
External links
[edit]- 1974 births
- German women film directors
- German expatriates in the United States
- Film directors from Baden-Württemberg
- German female karateka
- German female kickboxers
- German stunt performers
- Living people
- UCLA Film School alumni
- German people of Palestinian descent
- Sportspeople from Mannheim
- Women television directors