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Světlík

Coordinates: 48°43′54″N 14°12′39″E / 48.73167°N 14.21083°E / 48.73167; 14.21083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Světlík
View from the northeast
View from the northeast
Flag of Světlík
Coat of arms of Světlík
Světlík is located in Czech Republic
Světlík
Světlík
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 48°43′54″N 14°12′39″E / 48.73167°N 14.21083°E / 48.73167; 14.21083
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictČeský Krumlov
First mentioned1258
Area
 • Total26.81 km2 (10.35 sq mi)
Elevation
776 m (2,546 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total238
 • Density8.9/km2 (23/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
382 16
Websitewww.obecsvetlik.cz

Světlík (German: Kirchschlag) is a municipality and village in Český Krumlov District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Etymology

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The name is derived from the adjective světlý ('bright') and referred to a bright forest.[2]

Geography

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Světlík is located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) southwest of Český Krumlov and 32 km (20 mi) southwest of České Budějovice. It lies in the Bohemian Forest Foothills. The highest point is a hill at 855 m (2,805 ft) above sea level. The stream Strážný potok originates here and flows across the municipality.

History

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The first written mention of Světlík is from 1258. From 1624 until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1850, it was part of the Český Krumlov estate.[3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,416—    
18801,461+3.2%
18901,395−4.5%
19001,398+0.2%
19101,406+0.6%
YearPop.±%
19211,422+1.1%
19301,523+7.1%
1950323−78.8%
1961273−15.5%
1970245−10.3%
YearPop.±%
1980249+1.6%
1991228−8.4%
2001263+15.4%
2011206−21.7%
2021229+11.2%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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Church of Saint James the Great

The main landmark of Světlík is the Church of Saint James the Great. It was built in the mid-13th century, its current appearance is a result of pseudo-Romanesque reconstruction in 1872–1874. The building of the rectory dates from the 18th century.[6]

The ruins of the Pasovary Fortress are located in the northeastern part of the municipality. The fortress was founded in the 13th century. Only the torso of the masonry and the tower from the 14th century have survived.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1957). Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž (in Czech). pp. 249–250.
  3. ^ "O obci" (in Czech). Obec Světlík. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Kostel sv. Jakuba Většího s farou a výklenková kaple sv. Jana Nepomuckého" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  7. ^ "Zřícenina tvrze Pasovary" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
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