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As stated in our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]], Wikimedia believes strongly in the values of privacy and transparency. To that end, we’ve created this Cookie Statement as a clear reference guide to the use of cookies on Wikimedia Sites. This Cookie Statement explains how we use cookies (and other locally stored data technologies), how we use third-party cookies, and how you can manage your cookie options. For more information on our privacy practices, please visit our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]].
{{CookieLang}}
<big>'''Welcome'''!</big>

As stated in our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]], Wikimedia believes strongly in the values of privacy and transparency. To that end, we’ve created this Cookie Statement as a clear reference guide to the use of cookies on Wikimedia Sites. This Cookie Statement explains how we use cookies (and other locally stored data technologies), how third-party cookies are used on Wikimedia Sites, and how you can manage your cookie options. For more information on our privacy practices, please visit our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]].


The Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit organization that hosts the Wikimedia Sites, actively collects some types of information with a variety of commonly-used technologies. These generally include [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Tracking_Pixel|tracking pixels]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#JavaScript|JavaScript]], and a variety of "locally stored data" technologies, such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Cookies|cookies]] and [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Local_Storage|local storage]].
The Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit organization that hosts the Wikimedia Sites, actively collects some types of information with a variety of commonly-used technologies. These generally include [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Tracking_Pixel|tracking pixels]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#JavaScript|JavaScript]], and a variety of "locally stored data" technologies, such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Cookies|cookies]] and [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms#Local_Storage|local storage]].


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== 1. What is a cookie? ==
== What is a cookie? ==


A “cookie” is a tiny data file that we transfer onto your computer, mobile phone, or any other device that you use to access the Wikimedia Sites, generally used for authentication and tracking. Every cookie expires after a certain period of time, but that period varies depending on what the cookie is used for and how your browser is configured.
A “cookie” is a tiny data file that we transfer onto your computer, mobile phone, or any other device that you use to access the Wikimedia Sites, and is generally used for authentication and tracking. Every cookie expires after a certain period of time, but that period varies depending on what the cookie is used for and how your browser is configured.


A “session” cookie is one that generally expires when you close your web browser or mobile application. A “persistent” cookie is one that remains in your device, even after you close your browser or mobile application. A persistent cookie expires according to the duration set by us (or when you delete it manually). [[:w:HTTP cookie|Learn more on Wikipedia]].
Cookies are often categorized based on how long they remain active before they expire. A “session” cookie is one that generally expires when you close your web browser or mobile application. A “persistent” cookie is one that remains in your device, even after you close your browser or mobile application.  A persistent cookie expires according to the duration set by us, or when you delete it manually. You can [[:w:HTTP cookie|learn more about cookies on Wikipedia]].


You may remove or disable cookies through your browser settings. For more information on how to manage your cookie options, please see [[#section_5_options|Section 5]] of this Cookie Statement below.
You may remove or disable cookies through your browser settings. For more information on how to manage your cookie options, please see [[#options|Section 3]] of this Cookie Statement below.


For more information on this and other key terms that may be relevant, please read through our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms|Privacy Policy Glossary]].
For more information on this and other key terms that may be relevant, please read through our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy policy/Glossary of key terms|Privacy Policy Glossary]].


{{anchor|types}}
== 2. How do we use cookies? ==
== What types of cookies does Wikimedia use and for what purposes? ==


We use the information we receive from cookies and other locally stored data to make your experience with the Wikimedia Sites safer and better, to gain a greater understanding of user preferences and interactions with the Wikimedia Sites, and to generally improve our services.
Cookies are not required in order to read or edit the Wikimedia Sites. We use the information we receive from cookies and other locally-stored data technologies to make your experience with the Wikimedia Sites safer and better, to gain a greater understanding of user preferences and interactions with the Wikimedia Sites, and to generally improve our services. Cookies are required in order to login and for your edits to be associated to a user account; without cookies, your edits will be anonymous and unassociated with an account.


We use cookies, JavaScript, tracking pixels, and other locally-stored data technologies to accomplish different purposes. Below is a list of the categories of cookies we use and what they are used for.
Cookies and other locally stored data, JavaScript, and tracking pixels help us do things like:
* Provide you with a personalized experience, such as using cookies to know your language preference, to remember the user preferences you set so we can provide you with the customized look and feel that you want, and to tell you about interesting Wikimedia issues and events in your area.
* Deliver more relevant content to you faster. For example, we may use local storage to store your most recently read articles directly on your device, so they can be retrieved quickly. Also, we may use cookies to learn about the topics searched so that we can optimize the search results we deliver to you.
* Understand how you use the Wikimedia Sites, so that we know what works and what is useful. For example, we might use cookies to learn about the list of articles you are following on your watchlist so that we can recommend similar articles that you may be interested in.
* Understand how you use the Wikimedia Sites across different devices, so that we can make our varied Wikimedia Sites more efficient and effective for you.
* Make the Wikimedia Sites more convenient to use, such as by using cookies to maintain your session when you log in or to remember your username in the login field.


'''Functionality:'''


These cookies help the Wikimedia Sites work and are essential in order to enable you to move around the Wikimedia site and use their features. These cookies are useful for remembering your username in the login field, maintaining your session and remembering previous actions, keeping you logged in (if selected), and more.
== 3. What types of cookies does Wikimedia use? ==


Here are a few examples:
The cookies and other locally stored data technologies used by the Wikimedia Sites generally fall into the following categories:
{| class="wikitable"
* Functionality: These cookies help the Wikimedia Sites work, including essential features like logging in.
!'''Name'''
* Preferences: These cookies store your preferences, so that they can be remembered the next time you use the Wikimedia Sites.
!'''Expires'''
* Performance and Analysis: These cookies collect information about how you use the Wikimedia Sites, so that we can better understand how the Wikimedia Sites work and improve them for you and other users.
!'''Category'''
* Third-Party: These cookies allow us to render services provided by third parties, such as “like” and “share” buttons. When a third party provides these kinds of services, they may require the use of a cookie in order to provide their services. (These kind of cookies would only be used with your permission.)
!'''What does it do?'''
|-
|centralauth_Token


{$wgCookiePrefix}* Token
For more specific examples, we have provided the table below. But before you start reading, here is some background on Cookie Prefixes ("<code>{$wgCookiePrefix}</code>") you’ll find in the table.
|365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise omitted.
|Functionality
|Provides ‘Keep me logged in’ functionality.
|-
|{$wgCookiePrefix}* UserID, UserName
|365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise 30 days.
|Functionality
|Helps identify you to the wiki, and keeps you logged in.
|-
|loginnotify_prevlogins
|180 days
|Functionality
|Verifies that you are logging in from a known device.


This affects the threshold for how many unsuccessful login attempts trigger a notification to the user.
Many of the Wikimedia Sites are technically separate sites – for example, French Wikipedia is different from English Wikipedia, and both are separate from French Wikibooks. As a result, we may set different cookies for different Wikimedia Sites. To help you (and your computer!) tell the Wikimedia Sites apart, each Wikimedia Site may set cookies that reflect their name. For example, enwikiUserName is a cookie that sets your username in “enwiki” - i.e., in English Wikipedia. frwikinewsUserName is a cookie that sets your username in “frwikinews” - i.e., in French Wikinews. We could list 800+ versions of UserName (one for each language and project), but instead this table will just have one entry for “UserName” - <code>{$wgCookiePrefix}UserName</code>. Wherever you see <code>{$wgCookiePrefix}</code>, that means you'll get one copy of the cookie for each of the Wikimedia Sites that you visit, and the name will be the “cookie prefix” (like enwiki, frwikinews, etc.) plus the rest of the name.
|-
|centralauth_Session

{$wgCookiePrefix}* Session
|When user exits browser
|Functionality
|Manage sessions. Provides functionality such as logging in to Wikimedia Projects.
|}


'''Preferences:'''
And now on to the table!


These cookies store your preferences, so that they can be remembered the next time you use the Wikimedia Sites, for a more customized experience.  These cookies are useful for recognizing and maintaining your language preference, remembering changes you have made to text size, fonts and other display preferences, so we can provide you with the look and feel that you want, and more.  


Here are a few examples:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Name'''
!'''Expires'''
!'''Category'''
!'''What does it do?'''
|-
|-
|stopMobileRedirect
!Name
|30 days
!Expires
|Preferences
!Category
|Tells us not to redirect to the mobile site if you don’t like that.
!What does it do?
|-
|-
|uls-preferences
| centralauth_User<br>_Session<br>_Token<br>_LoggedOut || 30 days, or when user exits browser (depending) || Functionality
|Local Storage, not a cookie
|| Allows you to log in to many of the Wikimedia Projects using a single form, and stay logged in after providing your password.
|Preferences
|Allows you to set preferences for the Universal Language Selector functionality.
|-
|-
|hidewatchlistmessage- [watchlistMessageId]
| CentralAuthAnon || 1 day || Functionality || Allows us to know that you are not currently logged in through our centralized account system.

● where watchlistMessageld is the Id of the message being hidden
|28 days
|Preferences
|Allows a user to hide a watchlist message.
|-
|-
|userFontSize
| centralnotice_bucket || 7 days || Performance and Analysis || Helps us understand the effectiveness of notices provided to users through the CentralNotice extension. For more details, see //www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:CentralNotice
|Local Storage, not a cookie
|Preferences
|Keeps track of your preferred font size on the mobile site.
|-
|-
|preferredEditor
| {$wgCookiePrefix}UserID, UserName, Token || 180 days || Functionality || Helps identify you to the wiki, and keeps you logged in.
|Local Storage, not a cookie
|-
|Preferences
| {$wgCookiePrefix}forceHTTPS || 30 days || Functionality || If you log in as https, and then later visit as http, this will cause you to redirect to https.
|Keeps track of your preferred editor on the mobile site.
|-
|}
| centralnotice_fundraising || 1 year || Functionality || Allows us to stop showing banners to people once they’ve donated.
'''Performance and Analysis:'''

These cookies count the number of visitors and collect information about how you use the Wikimedia Sites. This allows us to better understand your user experience on the Wikimedia Sites and helps us improve them for you and other users — for instance, by making sure users are finding what they need easily. Other examples include:

* remembering pages visited, and actions taken on the Wikimedia sites so we can optimize the pages;
* remembering if users get error messages from web pages;
* storing your most recently read articles directly on your device, so they can be retrieved quickly;
* remembering the topics searched so that we can optimize the search results we deliver to you;
* remembering the list of articles you are following on your watchlist so that we can recommend similar articles that you may be interested in.

Here are a few examples:
{| class="wikitable"
!'''Name'''
!'''Expires'''
!'''Category'''
!'''What does it do?'''
|-
|-
|centralnotice_bucket
| stopMobileRedirect || 180 days || Preferences || Tells us not to redirect to the mobile site if you don't like that.
|7 days
|Performance and Analysis
|Helps us understand the effectiveness of notices provided to users through the CentralNotice extension. For more details, see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:CentralNotice
|-
|-
|ext.popups.core.previewCount
| {$wgCookiePrefix}disableImages || 180 days || Preferences || Allows you to disable images on the mobile site.
|Local Storage, not a cookie
|Performance and Analysis
|Helps us understand the effectiveness of Hovercards.
|-
|-
|WMF-Last-Access
| mfNearbyLastSearchResult || Local Storage, not a cookie || Functionality || Helps us quickly show you nearby search results.
|30 days
|-
|Performance and Analysis
| uls-preferences || Local Storage, not a cookie || Preferences || Allows you to set preferences for the Universal Language Selector functionality.
|Helps us calculate Unique devices accessing our site. See: https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/03/30/unique-devices-dataset/
|}
|}
'''Third-Party:'''


We will never use third-party cookies unless we get your permission to do so. These cookies would allow us to render services provided by third parties, such as “like” and “share” buttons. When a third party provides these kinds of services, they may require the use of a cookie in order to provide their services.
== 4. How do third parties use cookies on Wikimedia Sites? ==


If you ever come across a third-party cookie transferred to your device during your access of the Wikimedia sites, where you did not take any action to authorize the use and/or transfer of that cookie  (such as one that may have been mistakenly placed by another user or administrator), please report that cookie to us at privacy@wikimedia.org.
Third-party cookies allow us to render services provided by third parties, such as “like” and “share” buttons. When a third party provides these kinds of services, they may require the use of a cookie in order to provide their services.


== What are my cookie options? ==
We will never use third-party cookies, unless we get your permission to do so. If you ever come across a third-party data collection tool that has not been authorized by you (such as one that may have been mistakenly placed by another user or administrator), please report it to us at {{nospam|privacy|wikimedia.org}}.
{{Anchor|section_5_options}}
== 5. What are my cookie options? ==


While this is not a comprehensive list, here are some of the things that you can do to limit use of cookies and other locally stored data on your device. You can:
While this is not a comprehensive list, below are some of the things that you can do to limit use of cookies and other locally-stored data technologies on your device. While cookies and other locally-stored data technologies may not be necessary to use our sites, some features may not function properly if you disable them.


You can:
* remove or disable specific locally stored data on your browser’s settings;
* remove or disable specific locally-stored data on your browser’s settings (you can reset your web browser to refuse all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent);
* use a browser that can block third-party cookies; or
* use a browser that can block third-party cookies; or
* install a plug-in to block locally stored data, if one is available.
* install a plug-in to block locally-stored data, if one is available.

We believe this data collection helps improve your user experience, but you may remove or disable some or all locally stored data through your browser settings, depending on your browser. You can learn more about some options you have in our [[Privacy policy/FAQ#limitstorageFAQ|FAQ]]. While cookies and other locally stored data may not be necessary to use our sites, some features may not function properly if you disable locally stored data.


Turning off the browser’s cookies will prevent tracking pixels from tracking your specific activity. A tracking pixel may still record an anonymous visit from your IP address, but unique information will not be recorded. If you do not want to receive tracking pixels, you will need to disable HTML images in your browser-based email client, and that may affect your ability to view images in other emails that you receive.
{{anchor|moreinfo}}


== 6. Where can I find more information? ==
== Where can I find more information? ==


Please read through our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]] for more information. If you have any further questions, contact {{nospam|privacy|wikimedia.org}}.
Please read through our [[Special:MyLanguage/Privacy Policy|Privacy Policy]] for more information. If you have any further questions, contact {{nospam|privacy|wikimedia.org}}.
Line 96: Line 153:
Thanks!
Thanks!


'''Please note that in the event of any differences in meaning or interpretation between the original English version of this document and a translation, the original English version takes precedence.'''
[[Category:Documentation wiki]]

Revision as of 17:57, 22 May 2018

As stated in our Privacy Policy, Wikimedia believes strongly in the values of privacy and transparency. To that end, we’ve created this Cookie Statement as a clear reference guide to the use of cookies on Wikimedia Sites. This Cookie Statement explains how we use cookies (and other locally stored data technologies), how we use third-party cookies, and how you can manage your cookie options. For more information on our privacy practices, please visit our Privacy Policy.

The Wikimedia Foundation, the non-profit organization that hosts the Wikimedia Sites, actively collects some types of information with a variety of commonly-used technologies. These generally include tracking pixels, JavaScript, and a variety of "locally stored data" technologies, such as cookies and local storage.

What is a cookie?

A “cookie” is a tiny data file that we transfer onto your computer, mobile phone, or any other device that you use to access the Wikimedia Sites, and is generally used for authentication and tracking. Every cookie expires after a certain period of time, but that period varies depending on what the cookie is used for and how your browser is configured.

Cookies are often categorized based on how long they remain active before they expire. A “session” cookie is one that generally expires when you close your web browser or mobile application. A “persistent” cookie is one that remains in your device, even after you close your browser or mobile application.  A persistent cookie expires according to the duration set by us, or when you delete it manually. You can learn more about cookies on Wikipedia.

You may remove or disable cookies through your browser settings. For more information on how to manage your cookie options, please see Section 3 of this Cookie Statement below.

For more information on this and other key terms that may be relevant, please read through our Privacy Policy Glossary.

What types of cookies does Wikimedia use and for what purposes?

Cookies are not required in order to read or edit the Wikimedia Sites. We use the information we receive from cookies and other locally-stored data technologies to make your experience with the Wikimedia Sites safer and better, to gain a greater understanding of user preferences and interactions with the Wikimedia Sites, and to generally improve our services. Cookies are required in order to login and for your edits to be associated to a user account; without cookies, your edits will be anonymous and unassociated with an account.

We use cookies, JavaScript, tracking pixels, and other locally-stored data technologies to accomplish different purposes. Below is a list of the categories of cookies we use and what they are used for.

Functionality:

These cookies help the Wikimedia Sites work and are essential in order to enable you to move around the Wikimedia site and use their features. These cookies are useful for remembering your username in the login field, maintaining your session and remembering previous actions, keeping you logged in (if selected), and more.

Here are a few examples:

Name Expires Category What does it do?
centralauth_Token

{$wgCookiePrefix}* Token

365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise omitted. Functionality Provides ‘Keep me logged in’ functionality.
{$wgCookiePrefix}* UserID, UserName 365 days, if the user chooses ‘Keep me logged in’. Otherwise 30 days. Functionality Helps identify you to the wiki, and keeps you logged in.
loginnotify_prevlogins 180 days Functionality Verifies that you are logging in from a known device.

This affects the threshold for how many unsuccessful login attempts trigger a notification to the user.

centralauth_Session

{$wgCookiePrefix}* Session

When user exits browser Functionality Manage sessions. Provides functionality such as logging in to Wikimedia Projects.

Preferences:

These cookies store your preferences, so that they can be remembered the next time you use the Wikimedia Sites, for a more customized experience.  These cookies are useful for recognizing and maintaining your language preference, remembering changes you have made to text size, fonts and other display preferences, so we can provide you with the look and feel that you want, and more.  

Here are a few examples:

Name Expires Category What does it do?
stopMobileRedirect 30 days Preferences Tells us not to redirect to the mobile site if you don’t like that.
uls-preferences Local Storage, not a cookie Preferences Allows you to set preferences for the Universal Language Selector functionality.
hidewatchlistmessage- [watchlistMessageId]

● where watchlistMessageld is the Id of the message being hidden

28 days Preferences Allows a user to hide a watchlist message.
userFontSize Local Storage, not a cookie Preferences Keeps track of your preferred font size on the mobile site.
preferredEditor Local Storage, not a cookie Preferences Keeps track of your preferred editor on the mobile site.

Performance and Analysis:

These cookies count the number of visitors and collect information about how you use the Wikimedia Sites. This allows us to better understand your user experience on the Wikimedia Sites and helps us improve them for you and other users — for instance, by making sure users are finding what they need easily. Other examples include:

  • remembering pages visited, and actions taken on the Wikimedia sites so we can optimize the pages;
  • remembering if users get error messages from web pages;
  • storing your most recently read articles directly on your device, so they can be retrieved quickly;
  • remembering the topics searched so that we can optimize the search results we deliver to you;
  • remembering the list of articles you are following on your watchlist so that we can recommend similar articles that you may be interested in.

Here are a few examples:

Name Expires Category What does it do?
centralnotice_bucket 7 days Performance and Analysis Helps us understand the effectiveness of notices provided to users through the CentralNotice extension. For more details, see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:CentralNotice
ext.popups.core.previewCount Local Storage, not a cookie Performance and Analysis Helps us understand the effectiveness of Hovercards.
WMF-Last-Access 30 days Performance and Analysis Helps us calculate Unique devices accessing our site. See: https://blog.wikimedia.org/2016/03/30/unique-devices-dataset/

Third-Party:

We will never use third-party cookies unless we get your permission to do so. These cookies would allow us to render services provided by third parties, such as “like” and “share” buttons. When a third party provides these kinds of services, they may require the use of a cookie in order to provide their services.

If you ever come across a third-party cookie transferred to your device during your access of the Wikimedia sites, where you did not take any action to authorize the use and/or transfer of that cookie  (such as one that may have been mistakenly placed by another user or administrator), please report that cookie to us at privacy@wikimedia.org.

While this is not a comprehensive list, below are some of the things that you can do to limit use of cookies and other locally-stored data technologies on your device. While cookies and other locally-stored data technologies may not be necessary to use our sites, some features may not function properly if you disable them.

You can:

  • remove or disable specific locally-stored data on your browser’s settings (you can reset your web browser to refuse all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent);
  • use a browser that can block third-party cookies; or
  • install a plug-in to block locally-stored data, if one is available.

Turning off the browser’s cookies will prevent tracking pixels from tracking your specific activity. A tracking pixel may still record an anonymous visit from your IP address, but unique information will not be recorded. If you do not want to receive tracking pixels, you will need to disable HTML images in your browser-based email client, and that may affect your ability to view images in other emails that you receive.

Where can I find more information?

Please read through our Privacy Policy for more information. If you have any further questions, contact privacy@wikimedia.org.

Thanks!

Please note that in the event of any differences in meaning or interpretation between the original English version of this document and a translation, the original English version takes precedence.