/*

* xwindow.c - X window handling functions

*

* Copyright © 2007-2009 Julien Danjou <julien@danjou.info>

*

* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or

* (at your option) any later version.

*

* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the

* GNU General Public License for more details.

*

* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along

* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,

* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

*

*/

#include "xwindow.h"

#include "common/atoms.h"

#include "objects/button.h"

#include <xcb/xcb.h>

#include <xcb/shape.h>

#include <cairo-xcb.h>

/** Mask shorthands */

#define BUTTONMASK (XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_PRESS | XCB_EVENT_MASK_BUTTON_RELEASE)

/** Set client state (WM_STATE) property.

* \param win The window to set state.

* \param state The state to set.

*/

void

xwindow_set_state(xcb_window_t win, uint32_t state)

{

uint32_t data[] = { state, XCB_NONE };

xcb_change_property(globalconf.connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, win,

WM_STATE, WM_STATE, 32, 2, data);

}

/** Send request to get a window state (WM_STATE).

* \param w A client window.

* \return The cookie associated with the request.

*/

xcb_get_property_cookie_t

xwindow_get_state_unchecked(xcb_window_t w)

{

return xcb_get_property_unchecked(globalconf.connection, false, w, WM_STATE,

WM_STATE, 0L, 2L);

}

/** Get a window state (WM_STATE).

* \param cookie The cookie.

* \return The current state of the window, or 0 on error.

*/

uint32_t

xwindow_get_state_reply(xcb_get_property_cookie_t cookie)

{

/* If no property is set, we just assume a sane default. */

uint32_t result = XCB_ICCCM_WM_STATE_NORMAL;

xcb_get_property_reply_t *prop_r;

if((prop_r = xcb_get_property_reply(globalconf.connection, cookie, NULL)))

{

if(xcb_get_property_value_length(prop_r))

result = *(uint32_t *) xcb_get_property_value(prop_r);

p_delete(&prop_r);

}

return result;

}

/** Configure a window with its new geometry and border size.

* \param win The X window id to configure.

* \param geometry The new window geometry.

* \param border The new border size.

*/

void

xwindow_configure(xcb_window_t win, area_t geometry, int border)

{

xcb_configure_notify_event_t ce;

ce.response_type = XCB_CONFIGURE_NOTIFY;

ce.event = win;

ce.window = win;

ce.x = geometry.x + border;

ce.y = geometry.y + border;

ce.width = geometry.width;

ce.height = geometry.height;

ce.border_width = border;

ce.above_sibling = XCB_NONE;

ce.override_redirect = false;

xcb_send_event(globalconf.connection, false, win,

XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY, (char *) &ce);

}

/** Grab or ungrab buttons on a window.

* \param win The window.

* \param buttons The buttons to grab.

*/

void

xwindow_buttons_grab(xcb_window_t win, button_array_t *buttons)

{

if(win == XCB_NONE)

return;

/* Ungrab everything first */

xcb_ungrab_button(globalconf.connection, XCB_BUTTON_INDEX_ANY, win, XCB_BUTTON_MASK_ANY);

foreach(b, *buttons)

xcb_grab_button(globalconf.connection, false, win, BUTTONMASK,

XCB_GRAB_MODE_SYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, XCB_NONE, XCB_NONE,

(*b)->button, (*b)->modifiers);

}

/** Grab key on a window.

* \param win The window.

* \param k The key.

*/

static void

xwindow_grabkey(xcb_window_t win, keyb_t *k)

{

if(k->keycode)

xcb_grab_key(globalconf.connection, true, win,

k->modifiers, k->keycode, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC);

else if(k->keysym)

{

xcb_keycode_t *keycodes = xcb_key_symbols_get_keycode(globalconf.keysyms, k->keysym);

if(keycodes)

{

for(xcb_keycode_t *kc = keycodes; *kc; kc++)

xcb_grab_key(globalconf.connection, true, win,

k->modifiers, *kc, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC, XCB_GRAB_MODE_ASYNC);

p_delete(&keycodes);

}

}

}

void

xwindow_grabkeys(xcb_window_t win, key_array_t *keys)

{

/* Ungrab everything first */

xcb_ungrab_key(globalconf.connection, XCB_GRAB_ANY, win, XCB_BUTTON_MASK_ANY);

foreach(k, *keys)

xwindow_grabkey(win, *k);

}

/** Send a request for a window's opacity.

* \param win The window

* \return A cookie for xwindow_get_opacity_from_reply().

*/

xcb_get_property_cookie_t

xwindow_get_opacity_unchecked(xcb_window_t win)

{

return xcb_get_property_unchecked(globalconf.connection, false, win,

_NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY, XCB_ATOM_CARDINAL, 0L, 1L);

}

/** Get the opacity of a window.

* \param win The window.

* \return The opacity, between 0 and 1 or -1 or no opacity set.

*/

double

xwindow_get_opacity(xcb_window_t win)

{

xcb_get_property_cookie_t prop_c =

xwindow_get_opacity_unchecked(win);

return xwindow_get_opacity_from_cookie(prop_c);

}

/** Get the opacity of a window.

* \param cookie A cookie for a reply to a get property request for _NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY.

* \return The opacity, between 0 and 1.

*/

double

xwindow_get_opacity_from_cookie(xcb_get_property_cookie_t cookie)

{

xcb_get_property_reply_t *prop_r =

xcb_get_property_reply(globalconf.connection, cookie, NULL);

if(prop_r && prop_r->value_len && prop_r->format == 32)

{

uint32_t value = *(uint32_t *) xcb_get_property_value(prop_r);

p_delete(&prop_r);

return (double) value / (double) 0xffffffff;

}

p_delete(&prop_r);

return -1;

}

/** Set opacity of a window.

* \param win The window.

* \param opacity Opacity of the window, between 0 and 1.

*/

void

xwindow_set_opacity(xcb_window_t win, double opacity)

{

if(win)

{

if(opacity >= 0 && opacity <= 1)

{

uint32_t real_opacity = opacity * 0xffffffff;

xcb_change_property(globalconf.connection, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, win,

_NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY, XCB_ATOM_CARDINAL, 32, 1L, &real_opacity);

}

else

xcb_delete_property(globalconf.connection, win, _NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY);

}

}

/** Send WM_TAKE_FOCUS client message to window

* \param win destination window

*/

void

xwindow_takefocus(xcb_window_t win)

{

xcb_client_message_event_t ev;

/* Initialize all of event's fields first */

p_clear(&ev, 1);

ev.response_type = XCB_CLIENT_MESSAGE;

ev.window = win;

ev.format = 32;

ev.data.data32[1] = globalconf.timestamp;

ev.type = WM_PROTOCOLS;

ev.data.data32[0] = WM_TAKE_FOCUS;

xcb_send_event(globalconf.connection, false, win,

XCB_EVENT_MASK_NO_EVENT, (char *) &ev);

}

/** Set window cursor.

* \param w The window.

* \param c The cursor.

*/

void

xwindow_set_cursor(xcb_window_t w, xcb_cursor_t c)

{

xcb_change_window_attributes(globalconf.connection, w, XCB_CW_CURSOR,

(const uint32_t[]) { c });

}

/** Set a window border color.

* \param w The window.

* \param color The color.

*/

void

xwindow_set_border_color(xcb_window_t w, color_t *color)

{

if(w)

xcb_change_window_attributes(globalconf.connection, w, XCB_CW_BORDER_PIXEL, &color->pixel);

}

/** Get one of a window's shapes as a cairo surface */

cairo_surface_t *

xwindow_get_shape(xcb_window_t win, enum xcb_shape_sk_t kind)

{

if (!globalconf.have_shape)

return NULL;

if (kind == XCB_SHAPE_SK_INPUT && !globalconf.have_input_shape)

return NULL;

int16_t x, y;

uint16_t width, height;

xcb_shape_get_rectangles_cookie_t rcookie = xcb_shape_get_rectangles(globalconf.connection, win, kind);

if (kind == XCB_SHAPE_SK_INPUT)

{

/* We cannot query the size/existence of an input shape... */

xcb_get_geometry_reply_t *geom = xcb_get_geometry_reply(globalconf.connection,

xcb_get_geometry(globalconf.connection, win), NULL);

if (!geom)

{

xcb_discard_reply(globalconf.connection, rcookie.sequence);

/* Create a cairo surface in an error state */

return cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_INVALID, -1, -1);

}

x = 0;

y = 0;

width = geom->width;

height = geom->height;

}

else

{

xcb_shape_query_extents_cookie_t ecookie = xcb_shape_query_extents(globalconf.connection, win);

xcb_shape_query_extents_reply_t *extents = xcb_shape_query_extents_reply(globalconf.connection, ecookie, NULL);

bool shaped;

if (!extents)

{

xcb_discard_reply(globalconf.connection, rcookie.sequence);

/* Create a cairo surface in an error state */

return cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_INVALID, -1, -1);

}

if (kind == XCB_SHAPE_SK_BOUNDING)

{

x = extents->bounding_shape_extents_x;

y = extents->bounding_shape_extents_y;

width = extents->bounding_shape_extents_width;

height = extents->bounding_shape_extents_height;

shaped = extents->bounding_shaped;

} else {

check(kind == XCB_SHAPE_SK_CLIP);

x = extents->clip_shape_extents_x;

y = extents->clip_shape_extents_y;

width = extents->clip_shape_extents_width;

height = extents->clip_shape_extents_height;

shaped = extents->clip_shaped;

}

p_delete(&extents);

if (!shaped)

{

xcb_discard_reply(globalconf.connection, rcookie.sequence);

return NULL;

}

}

xcb_shape_get_rectangles_reply_t *rects_reply = xcb_shape_get_rectangles_reply(globalconf.connection, rcookie, NULL);

if (!rects_reply)

{

/* Create a cairo surface in an error state */

return cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_INVALID, -1, -1);

}

cairo_surface_t *surface = cairo_image_surface_create(CAIRO_FORMAT_A1, width, height);

cairo_t *cr = cairo_create(surface);

int num_rects = xcb_shape_get_rectangles_rectangles_length(rects_reply);

xcb_rectangle_t *rects = xcb_shape_get_rectangles_rectangles(rects_reply);

cairo_surface_set_device_offset(surface, -x, -y);

cairo_set_fill_rule(cr, CAIRO_FILL_RULE_WINDING);

for (int i = 0; i < num_rects; i++)

cairo_rectangle(cr, rects[i].x, rects[i].y, rects[i].width, rects[i].height);

cairo_fill(cr);

cairo_destroy(cr);

free(rects_reply);

return surface;

}

/** Turn a cairo surface into a pixmap with depth 1 */

static xcb_pixmap_t

xwindow_shape_pixmap(int width, int height, cairo_surface_t *surf)

{

xcb_pixmap_t pixmap = xcb_generate_id(globalconf.connection);

cairo_surface_t *dest;

cairo_t *cr;

if (width <= 0 || height <= 0)

return XCB_NONE;

xcb_create_pixmap(globalconf.connection, 1, pixmap, globalconf.screen->root, width, height);

dest = cairo_xcb_surface_create_for_bitmap(globalconf.connection, globalconf.screen, pixmap, width, height);

cr = cairo_create(dest);

cairo_set_operator(cr, CAIRO_OPERATOR_SOURCE);

cairo_set_source_surface(cr, surf, 0, 0);

cairo_paint(cr);

cairo_destroy(cr);

cairo_surface_flush(dest);

cairo_surface_finish(dest);

cairo_surface_destroy(dest);

return pixmap;

}

/** Set one of a window's shapes */

void

xwindow_set_shape(xcb_window_t win, int width, int height, enum xcb_shape_sk_t kind, cairo_surface_t *surf, int offset)

{

if (!globalconf.have_shape)

return;

if (kind == XCB_SHAPE_SK_INPUT && !globalconf.have_input_shape)

return;

xcb_pixmap_t pixmap = XCB_NONE;

if (surf)

pixmap = xwindow_shape_pixmap(width, height, surf);

xcb_shape_mask(globalconf.connection, XCB_SHAPE_SO_SET, kind, win, offset, offset, pixmap);

if (pixmap != XCB_NONE)

xcb_free_pixmap(globalconf.connection, pixmap);

}

/** Calculate the position change that a window needs applied.

* \param gravity The window gravity that should be used.

* \param change_width_before The window width difference that will be applied.

* \param change_height_before The window height difference that will be applied.

* \param change_width_after The window width difference that will be applied.

* \param change_height_after The window height difference that will be applied.

* \param dx On return, this will be changed by the amount the pixel has to be moved.

* \param dy On return, this will be changed by the amount the pixel has to be moved.

*/

void xwindow_translate_for_gravity(xcb_gravity_t gravity, int16_t change_width_before, int16_t change_height_before,

int16_t change_width_after, int16_t change_height_after, int16_t *dx, int16_t *dy)

{

int16_t x = 0, y = 0;

int16_t change_height = change_height_before + change_height_after;

int16_t change_width = change_width_before + change_width_after;

switch (gravity) {

case XCB_GRAVITY_WIN_UNMAP:

case XCB_GRAVITY_NORTH_WEST:

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_NORTH:

x = -change_width / 2;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_NORTH_EAST:

x = -change_width;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_WEST:

y = -change_height / 2;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_CENTER:

x = -change_width / 2;

y = -change_height / 2;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_EAST:

x = -change_width;

y = -change_height / 2;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_SOUTH_WEST:

y = -change_height;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_SOUTH:

x = -change_width / 2;

y = -change_height;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_SOUTH_EAST:

x = -change_width;

y = -change_height;

break;

case XCB_GRAVITY_STATIC:

x = -change_width_before;

y = -change_height_before;

break;

}

if (dx)

*dx += x;

if (dy)

*dy += y;

}

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