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RFC: Precise Pre-release cargo update #3493

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merged 32 commits into from
Jan 13, 2024

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eopb
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@eopb eopb commented Sep 20, 2023

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This RFC proposes extending cargo update to allow updates to pre-release versions when requested with --precise. For example, a cargo user would be able to call cargo update -p dep --precise 0.1.1-pre.0 as long as the version of dep requested by their project and its dependencies are semver compatible with 0.1.1. This effectively splits the notion of compatibility in cargo. A pre-release version may be considered compatible when the version is explicitly requested with --precise. Cargo will not automatically select that version via a basic cargo update.

Original Zulip discussion: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/246057-t-cargo/topic/Semver.20compatible.20pre-release.20versions.20.28maybe.20pre-RFC.29

This RFC proposes extending `cargo update` to allow updates to pre-release versions when requested with `--precise`.
For example, a `cargo` user would be able to call `cargo update -p dep --precise 0.1.1-pre0` as long as the version of `dep` requested by their project and its dependencies are semver compatible with `0.1.1`.
This effectively splits the notion of compatibility in `cargo`.
A pre-release version may be considered compatible when the version is explicitly requested with `--precise`.
Cargo will not automatically select that version via a basic `cargo update`.
@ehuss ehuss added the T-cargo Relevant to the Cargo team, which will review and decide on the RFC. label Sep 20, 2023
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epage commented Dec 12, 2023

@eopb I hope its ok that I went ahead and directly applied my feedback. My intention was to clarify and fill in holes and not to change the meaning of your RFC. Don't feel obligated to changes that I made.

[drawbacks]: #drawbacks

- Pre-release versions are not easily auditable when they are only specified in the lock file.
A change that makes use of a pre-release version may not be noticed during code review as reviewers don't always check for changes in the lock file.
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Possible mitigation: emit a warning when a pre-release version is locked and the version requirement doesn't use pre-release components. Assuming we get some way to do --deny=warnings for cargo-warnings in CI, that would require adding an allow somewhere outside the lockfile so that it's more reviewable.

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(I was gonna say this fits in well with warnings for yanked crates too, but the warning I always thought existed when you have a yanked crate as a dependency doesn't actually exist 😓)

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epage commented Jan 3, 2024

@rfcbot fcp merge

Internally, this treats pre-release like yanked, which is a strong foundation for us to build on. This also aligns with other decisions (breaking changes, yanked) for "trusting the user" when it comes to --precise.

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rfcbot commented Jan 3, 2024

Team member @epage has proposed to merge this. The next step is review by the rest of the tagged team members:

No concerns currently listed.

Once a majority of reviewers approve (and at most 2 approvals are outstanding), this will enter its final comment period. If you spot a major issue that hasn't been raised at any point in this process, please speak up!

See this document for info about what commands tagged team members can give me.

@rfcbot rfcbot added proposed-final-comment-period Currently awaiting signoff of all team members in order to enter the final comment period. disposition-merge This RFC is in PFCP or FCP with a disposition to merge it. labels Jan 3, 2024
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Just spelling nits.

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Co-authored-by: Eric Huss <eric@huss.org>
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@rfcbot reviewed

Should we give maintainers of semver a head up of this?

@rfcbot rfcbot added final-comment-period Will be merged/postponed/closed in ~10 calendar days unless new substational objections are raised. and removed proposed-final-comment-period Currently awaiting signoff of all team members in order to enter the final comment period. labels Jan 3, 2024
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rfcbot commented Jan 3, 2024

🔔 This is now entering its final comment period, as per the review above. 🔔

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epage commented Jan 3, 2024

Should we give maintainers of semver a head up of this?

I made a passing reference but to be more explicit. @dtolnay this has impact on semver and we'd appreciate a look over.

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dtolnay commented Jan 3, 2024

Thanks for the heads up. This looks great to me.

@rfcbot rfcbot added finished-final-comment-period The final comment period is finished for this RFC. to-announce and removed final-comment-period Will be merged/postponed/closed in ~10 calendar days unless new substational objections are raised. labels Jan 13, 2024
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rfcbot commented Jan 13, 2024

The final comment period, with a disposition to merge, as per the review above, is now complete.

As the automated representative of the governance process, I would like to thank the author for their work and everyone else who contributed.

This will be merged soon.

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ehuss commented Jan 13, 2024

Huzzah! The @rust-lang/cargo team has decided to accept this RFC.

To track further discussion, subscribe to the tracking issue here:
rust-lang/cargo#13290

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