Labi-labi Melayu
| Labi-labi Melayu | |
|---|---|
| |
| Labi-labi Melayu (Dogania suplana) dari Bogor | |
| Pengelasan saintifik | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Alam: | Animalia |
| Filum: | Chordata |
| Kelas: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Testudines |
| Keluarga: | Trionychidae |
| Subkeluarga: | Trionychinae |
| Genus: | Dogania Gray, 1844[2] |
| Spesies: | D. subplana
|
| Nama binomial | |
| Dogania subplana (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1809)[1]
| |
| Sinonim[3] | |
| |
Labi-labi Melayu[4] (Dogania subplana) ialah spesies labi-labi dari keluarga Trionychidae. Ia adalah genus yang monotip.
Taburan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Spesis ini boleh ditemukan di Brunei, Indonesia, Jawa, Kalimantan, Malaysia, Myanmar, Filipina, Sabah, Sarawak, Singapura, dan Sumatera.[5]
Ciri-ciri
[sunting | sunting sumber]Labi-labi dewasa mempunyai karapas (cangkerang belakang) 35 cm (13.7 in). Kepalanya besar kuat. Bentuk karapasnya rata, dan rata di sisi. Anak labi-labi bewarna kemerahan di sisi lehernya, dan terdapat beberapa tompokan bulatan hitam (ocelli) pada karapasnya. Tanda-tanda ini akan kabur bila berkembangnya usia.[5]
Labi-labi Melayu berwarna hijau-coklat gelap. Hidungnya panjang dan mempunyai lapan pasang pleuralia.[6]
Habitat
[sunting | sunting sumber]D. subplana mendiami kawasan air bersih seperti sungai, kolam dan tasik.[5]
Diet
[sunting | sunting sumber]Makanannya terdiri daripada siput dan pelbagai moluska lain, mereka akan memecahkan cangkerang mangsa dengan rahangnya yang kuat.[5]
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b Rhodin 2011, halaman 000.207
- ^ Fritz, Uwe, and Peter Havaš. 2007. Checklist of Chelonians of the World. Vertebrate Zoology 57 (2): 149-368. (Dogania, p. 314.)
- ^ Fritz, Uwe; Peter Havaš (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World" (PDF). Vertebrate Zoology. 57 (2): 314–315. ISSN 1864-5755. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 17 December 2010. Dicapai pada 29 May 2012. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=ignored (bantuan) - ^ "salinan arkib". Diarkibkan daripada yang asal pada 2018-01-06. Dicapai pada 2018-02-07.
- ^ a b c d Das, Indraneil. 2006. A Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Borneo. Ralph Curtis Books. Sanibel Island, Florida. 144 pp. ISBN 0-88359-061-1. ( (Dogania subplana) p. 136.)
- ^ *JCVI.org[pautan mati kekal] (Retrieved Feb 23, 2010.)
- Bibliografi
- van Dijk, Peter Paul; Iverson, John B.; Shaffer, H. Bradley; Bour, Roger; Rhodin, Anders G.J. (2011-12-31). "Turtles of the world, 2011 update: Annotated checklist of taxonomy, synonymy, distribution and conservation status" (PDF). Chelonian Research Monographs. 5. Diarkibkan daripada yang asal (PDF) pada 2012-01-22. Unknown parameter
|deadurl=ignored (bantuan)
Bacaan lanjut
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Asian Turtle Trade Working Group 2000. Dogania subplana. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. (Retrieved on July 9, 2007.)
- Alderton, D. 1988. Turtles and tortoises of the world. Facts on File, New York.
- Auliya, M. 2006. Taxonomy, Life History, and conservation of giant reptiles in west Kalimantan. Natur und Tier Verlag, Münster, 432 pp.
- Baur, G. 1893. Notes on the classification and taxonomy of the Testudinata. Proc. Amer. Philos. Soc. 31: 210-225.
- Boulenger, G.A. 1889. Catalogue of the Chelonians, Rhynchocephalians, and Crocodiles in the British Museum (Natural History). British Museum, London, 311 pp.
- Chan-ard, T.; Grossmann, W.; Gumprecht, A. & Schulz, K.D. 1999. Amphibians and reptiles of peninsular Malaysia and Thailand - an illustrated checklist. [bilingual English and German]. Bushmaster Publications, Würselen, Germany, 240 pp.
- Cox, Merel J.; Van Dijk, Peter Paul; Nabhitabhata, Jarujin & Thirakhupt, Kumthorn. 1998. A Photographic Guide to Snakes and Other Reptiles of Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore and Thailand. Ralph Curtis Publishing, 144 pp. ISBN 0-88359-043-3.
- Ernst, C.H. and Barbour, R.W. 1989. Turtles of the World. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. - London.
- Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E. 1809. Mémoire sur les tortues molles. Nouv. Bull. soc. Philom. Paris 1 (22): 363-367.
- Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, E. 1809. Sur les tortues molles, nouveau genre sous le nom de Trionyx, et sur la formation des carapaces. Ann. Mus. Hist. nat. Paris 14: 1-20 [11].
- Gray, J.E. 1863. Notice of a new species of Dogania from Asia. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (3) 12: 158-159.
- Gray, J.E. 1856. Catalogue of Shield Reptiles in the Collection of the British Museum. Part I. Testudinata (Tortoises). British Museum, London, 79 pp. [1855].
- Grossmann, W. & Tillack, F. 2001. Bemerkungen zur Herpetofauna des Khao Lak, Phang Nga, thailändische Halbinsel. Teil III: Ergebnisse der Jahre 1999 und 2000. Sauria 23 (3): 21-34.
Hendrickson, J.R. 1966. Observations on the fauna of Pulau Tioman and Pulau Tulai. 5. The Reptiles. Bull. Nat. Mus. Singapore 34: 53-71. Templat:WikiSpecies-inline
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Labi-labi | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Genus |
|  | ||
| Cyclanorbis | ||||
| Cycloderma | ||||
| Lissemys | ||||
| ||||
| Amyda | ||||
| Apalone | ||||
| Chitra | ||||
| Dogania | ||||
| Nilssonia | ||||
| Palea | ||||
| Pelochelys | ||||
| Pelodiscus | ||||
| Rafetus | ||||
| Trionyx | ||||
| ||||
| Carettochelys | ||||
Susunan Filogenetik berdasarkan turtles of the world 2011 update: annotated checklist. | ||||
