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Microsoft rounded out its final quarter of last year with strong earnings, posting revenue of $62.02 billion, which was an increase of 17.6% year-over-year in the quarter.

Announcing its results in late January, the company’s net profit was up 33% to $21.87 billion at $2.93 per share, which was higher than the $2.78 per share analysts were predicting. For the same period the previous year, Microsoft had lodged net profit of $16.43 billion.

Notably, the company’s intelligent cloud segment, which includes Azure Cloud, produced $25.88 billion in revenue, which was up 20% year-on-year for the quarter.

“We’ve moved from talking about AI to applying AI at scale,” said chief executive officer of Microsoft, Satya Nadella in a statement.

“By infusing AI across every layer of our tech stack, we’re winning new customers and helping drive new benefits and productivity gains across every sector.”

Microsoft also surpassed analyst expectations in its September quarter profit results last year, posting sales growth of 13% year-on-year to $56.5 billion, as well as in a strong June quarter, where it posted revenue of $US56.2 billion, up by 8%.

Microsoft has teamed up with Meta to on an open-source large language model dubbed Llama 2, and has also firmed ties OpenAI, creator of ChatGPT, to provide tools for Microsoft Azure in a bid to out-pace rival Google in the AI space. Although, some commentators are wondering whether incorporating AI into Bing’s search engine has been the game-changer that Microsoft hoped it would be.

As of March 7, 2024, Microsoft shares were worth $402.09, up from $US338.11 late last year.

Here’s what you need to know about buying and selling Microsoft shares

Note: investing in companies comes with no guarantees. When buying company shares, it’s possible to lose some, and very occasionally all, of your money. Past performance is no prediction of future performance and this article is not intended as a recommendation of any kind.

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Why Own Shares?

Before buying shares in any company ask yourself why you’re taking that decision. Does the company have great future prospects with a share price that could go from strength-to-strength?

Or is there takeover talk in the offing that could potentially drive up a company’s share price? Maybe the company you’ve identified is on a recovery mission and its share price is starting to recover from previous lows.

How to Buy Shares

There are several steps to take once you’ve satisfied yourself about the reasons for buying shares in a particular company.

1) Open an account

Whether you’re a seasoned share trader, or someone who is brand new to stock market-based investments, if you want to buy shares in Microsoft, you’ll need to open an account with a regulated brokerage.

Stockbroking is a competitive market place nowadays and services for DIY investors come in a range of different guises – from online investing platforms run by some of the biggest names in financial services, to nimbler investment trading apps that work off your smartphone or tablet.

Before opening an account, bear in mind the following:

  • Keep your ultimate financial goals in mind
  • Be prepared to ride out stock market ups and downs
  • Aim to keep trading costs to a minimum
  • Remember that share investing can incur tax charges, for example, when selling part of your portfolio.

And before buying any shares ask yourself these questions:

  • Should I take financial advice?
  • Am I comfortable with the level of risk in question?
  • What’s my investing budget?
  • Can I afford to lose money?
  • Do I understand the company in which I’m looking to invest?
  • Am I protected if my platform provider/adviser goes out of business?

2) Where is Microsoft traded?

The ticker symbol for Microsoft is MSFT and the company is traded on the Nasdaq market in the US. Nasdaq’s trading hours are 9.30pm-4pm, Monday to Friday.

Check you can buy US shares through your brokerage account and watch for foreign transaction fees.

Under the Double Tax Agreement between the US and Australia, there are specific tax rules governing income dividends.

Share dividends are taxed in the US. As a result, US companies must withhold and pay 30% of share dividends to the US Internal Revenue Service (IRS), which you may be able to reduce to 15% through your Australian income tax return as part of a foreign income tax offset (FITO).

However, as each case varies, it’s worth speaking to a dedicated tax agent on what your individual financial position is likely to be and the requisite forms that need to be filled out.

3) Do your research

To find out more about Microsoft, go online and visit the company’s investor relations page.

4) What’s your investing strategy?

People tend to invest in one of two ways: either with a lump sum purchase, or via smaller, steadier amounts over time.

The latter method is often referred to as a means of ‘dollar cost averaging’, a stock market hack which may help you pay less per share on average over time. Rather than waiting to build up a lump sum, it means an investor’s money is being put to use in the market straightaway.

5) Place an order

Once you’re ready to buy shares in Microsoft, log in to your investing account or trading app. Type in the ticker symbol MSFT and the number of shares you want to buy, or the amount of money you’re prepared to invest.

6) Review Microsoft’s performance

Whether your share portfolio is crammed full of companies or holds only a handful of stocks, it’s vital you monitor how each component is performing on a regular basis: monthly, quarterly, or annually.

Doing this gives you the opportunity to review performance and ask if any adjustments to your holdings are required – to maintain the status quo, buy more stock, or sell existing shares.

How To Sell Shares

If you’re pleased with the performance of your shares and want (hopefully) to take a profit, there will come a time when you’ll want to sell your holdings. To do so, log in to your investing platform, type in the ticker symbol and select the amount that you want to sell.

If you’ve made an overall profit, you will be liable to pay capital gains tax (CGT) in Australia when you sell your holdings. If you have owned the sharers for less than 12 months, you will have to pay 100% of the value of your capital gain at your applicable income tax rate—talk to your accountant about this.

However, if you have owned the shares for longer than 12 months, you will likely only need to pay 50% of the capital gain under Australia’s CGT discount rules.

How to Invest in Microsoft via a Fund

Investing directly in individual stocks can be an absorbing and, hopefully, profitable experience. It may also qualify you for shareholder perks specific to the company in question.

However, investing directly in individual companies can leave you vulnerable to stock market volatility and unforeseen swings in share prices.

That’s why financial experts recommend that most people invest in a diversified mix of asset classes and funds that hold hundreds, if not thousands, of company shares.

Being a major component of the Nasdaq index, Microsoft is found in many funds incorporating a bias towards the US.

Note: investing in companies comes with no guarantees. When buying company shares, it’s possible to lose some, and very occasionally all, of your money. Past performance is no prediction of future performance and this article is not intended as a recommendation of any kind.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can you buy shares in Microsoft?

Australians can buy shares in Microsoft via the Nasdaq stock exchange in the US as long as their brokerage account offers access to international shares. Just be aware that under the Double Tax Agreement between the US and Australia, there are specific tax rules governing income dividends, and watch for foreign transaction fees.

How much Microsoft stock does Bill Gates own?

It is believed that Microsoft founder Bill Gates owns about 1% of the company, which equates to about $28.6 billion in Microsoft stock. He stopped reporting his ownership stake in Microsoft in 2020 after he stepped down from the board of directors.

How much is Microsoft shares?

An individual share in Microsoft, as of March 7, 2024, costs $US402.09.

Who is the largest shareholder in Microsoft?

Unsurprisingly, the largest individual shareholder in Microsoft is founder Bill Gates and former CEO Steve Ballmer, whereas the largest institutional shareholder are fund heavyweights BlackRock and Vanguard.

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