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The smart building privacy challenge

Published: 17 November 2021 Publication History

Abstract

Time-series data gathered from smart spaces hide user's personal information that may arise privacy concerns. However, these data are needed to enable desired services. In this paper, we propose a privacy preserving framework based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) that supports sensor-based applications while preserving the user identity. Experiments with two datasets show that the proposed model can reduce the inference of the user's identity while inferring the occupancy with a high level of accuracy.

References

[1]
Yuvraj Agarwal et. al. 2010. Occupancy-driven Energy Management for Smart Building Automation. In Proceedings of the 2Nd ACM Workshop on Embedded Sensing Systems for Energy-Efficiency in Building (BuildSys '10). 1--6.
[2]
Bharathan Balaji et. al. 2013. Sentinel: Occupancy Based HVAC Actuation Using Existing WiFi Infrastructure Within Commercial Buildings. In Proceedings of the 11th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (SenSys '13). Article 17, 14 pages.
[3]
Alex Beltran and Alberto E. Cerpa. 2014. Optimal HVAC Building Control with Occupancy Prediction. In Proceedings of the 1st ACM Conference on Embedded Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings (BuildSys '14). 168--171.
[4]
BuiltSpace. 2021. BuiltSpace and Buildings IOT team up to help WeWork reduce the risk of COVID in buildings. https://www1.builtspace.com/2020/12/02/builtspace-and-buildingsiot-team-up-to-help-wework-reduce-the-risk-of-covid-in-buildings/.
[5]
Tahiya Chowdhury and Murtadha Aldeer et. al. 2021. Poster: Maestro-An Ambient Sensing Platform With Active Learning to Enable Smart Applications. In Proceedings of the 2021 International Conference on Embedded Wireless Systems and Networks (EWSN '21). Article 15.
[6]
Ian Goodfellow and et. al. 2020. Generative adversarial networks. Commun. ACM 63, 11 (2020), 139--144.
[7]
Jacob Kröger. 2019. Unexpected Inferences from Sensor Data: A Hidden Privacy Threat in the Internet of Things. In Internet of Things. Information Processing in an Increasingly Connected World, Leon Strous and Vinton G. Cerf (Eds.). Springer International Publishing, Cham, 147--159.

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)VAXProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36109077:3(1-24)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Poster Abstract: A Testbed for Context Representation in Physical SpacesProceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks10.1145/3583120.3589838(336-337)Online publication date: 9-May-2023
  • (2023)Exploring Smart Commercial Building Occupants’ Perceptions and Notification Preferences of Internet of Things Data Collection in the United States2023 IEEE 8th European Symposium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P)10.1109/EuroSP57164.2023.00064(1030-1046)Online publication date: Jul-2023
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Information & Contributors

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
BuildSys '21: Proceedings of the 8th ACM International Conference on Systems for Energy-Efficient Buildings, Cities, and Transportation
November 2021
388 pages
ISBN:9781450391146
DOI:10.1145/3486611
Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 17 November 2021

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Author Tags

  1. IoT
  2. occupancy detection
  3. privacy
  4. smart building

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  • Poster

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BuildSys '21
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Acceptance Rates

BuildSys '21 Paper Acceptance Rate 28 of 107 submissions, 26%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 148 of 500 submissions, 30%

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SenSys '24

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Cited By

View all
  • (2023)VAXProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36109077:3(1-24)Online publication date: 27-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Poster Abstract: A Testbed for Context Representation in Physical SpacesProceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks10.1145/3583120.3589838(336-337)Online publication date: 9-May-2023
  • (2023)Exploring Smart Commercial Building Occupants’ Perceptions and Notification Preferences of Internet of Things Data Collection in the United States2023 IEEE 8th European Symposium on Security and Privacy (EuroS&P)10.1109/EuroSP57164.2023.00064(1030-1046)Online publication date: Jul-2023
  • (2023)Enabling Ubiquitous Occupancy Detection in Smart Buildings: A WiFi FTM-Based Approach2023 19th International Conference on Distributed Computing in Smart Systems and the Internet of Things (DCOSS-IoT)10.1109/DCOSS-IoT58021.2023.00051(256-260)Online publication date: Jun-2023
  • (2023)Occupant privacy perception, awareness, and preferences in smart office environmentsScientific Reports10.1038/s41598-023-30788-513:1Online publication date: 11-Mar-2023

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