vigor

English

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /ˈvɪɡɚ/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

Noun

vigor (countable and uncountable, plural vigors)

1. (American spelling) Alternative form of vigour

Anagrams

• Virgo

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vigōrem (“vigour”). First attested in the 13th century.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [biˈɣor]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [viˈɣor]
• Hyphenation: vi‧gor

Noun

vigor m or f (plural vigors)

1. vigour/vigor
2. validity

   Synonym: validesa

Related terms

• vigorós

 

Further reading

• “vigor” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “vigor” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “vigor” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Latin

Etymology

From vigeō (“thrive, flourish”) +‎ -or.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈu̯i.ɡor/, [ˈu̯ɪɡɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈvi.ɡor/, [ˈviːɡor]

Noun

vigor m (genitive vigōris); third declension

1. vigor, liveliness, activity
2. power, strength

Declension

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	vigor	vigōrēs
genitive	vigōris	vigōrum
dative	vigōrī	vigōribus
accusative	vigōrem	vigōrēs
ablative	vigōre	vigōribus
vocative	vigor	vigōrēs

Derived terms

• vigōrō

Related terms

• vigeō
• vigēscō

Descendants

• Catalan: vigor
• English: vigor / vigour
• French: vigueur
• Galician: vigor
• Italian: vigore
• Piedmontese: vigur
• Portuguese: vigor
• Romanian: vigoare
• Spanish: vigor

References

• “vigor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vigor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• vigor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• vigor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “vigor”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.

Old French

Noun

vigor oblique singular, m (oblique plural vigors, nominative singular vigors, nominative plural vigor)

1. Alternative form of vigur

Piedmontese

Alternative forms

• vigur

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /viˈɡur/

Noun

vigor m (plural vigor)

1. vigour

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin vigōrem (“vigour”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /viˈɡoʁ/ [viˈɡoh]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /viˈɡoʁ/ [viˈɡoh]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /viˈɡoɾ/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /viˈɡoʁ/ [viˈɡoχ]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /viˈɡoɻ/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /viˈɡoɾ/ [viˈɣoɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /viˈɡoɾ/ [viˈɣoɾ]
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /biˈɡoɾ/ [biˈɣoɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /viˈɡo.ɾi/ [viˈɣo.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: vi‧gor

Noun

vigor m (plural vigores)

1. vigour; energy (active strength or force of body or mind)
2. activity

Derived terms

• entrar em vigor
• envigorar
• revigorar
• vigoroso

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin vigōrem (“vigour”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /biˈɡoɾ/ [biˈɣ̞oɾ]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -oɾ
• Syllabification: vi‧gor

Noun

vigor m (plural vigores)

1. vigor

   Synonym: ímpetu

Derived terms

• en vigor
• vigorizar

 

Related terms

• vigoroso

 

Further reading

• “vigor”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28