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Ganjami Odia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ganjami Odia
Southern Odia
ଗଞ୍ଜାମୀ
Native toIndia
RegionOdisha (Ganjam, Gajapati, Kandhamal) & Andhra Pradesh (Srikakulam District, Parvathipuram District)
EthnicityOdias
Odia
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottologsout2666  Southern Oriya

Ganjami Odia (ଗଞ୍ଜାମୀ ଓଡ଼ିଆ) or Southern Odia or commonly known as Berhampuria is a dialect of the Odia language spoken in Ganjam, Gajapati and Kandhamal districts of Odisha and in the Srikakulam district of Andhra Pradesh. The variant spoken in Berhampur is known as Berhampuria (ବ୍ରହ୍ମପୁରିଆ).

Comparison

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The following is a list of common (but not exhaustive) differences between Ganjami and standard Odia:

Standard Odia Ganjami Odia
Kana (କଣ/କଅଣ) Kiana (କିଅଣ)/Kissa(କିସ)
Tarkāri (ତରକାରି) Tuna/Tiana (ତୁଣ/ ତିଅଣ)
Loka (ଲୋକ) Noka (ନୋକ)
Luna (ଲୁଣ) Nuna (ନୁଣ)
Oltā (ଓଲଟା) Ultā (ଉଲଟା)
Birakta (ବିରକ୍ତ) Bijāra (ବିଜାର)
Goliā ghānti (ଗୋଳିଆ ଘାଣ୍ଟି) Alara (ଆଲରା)
Khatā (ଖଟା) Ambila (ଆମ୍ବିଳ)
Sajanā (ସଜନା) Munikā (ମୁନିକା)
Bandhākobi (ବନ୍ଧାକୋବି) Patrakobi (ପତ୍ରକୋବି)
Gudie (ଗୁଡ଼ିଏ) Menche (ମେଞ୍ଚେ)
Jemiti Semiti (ଯେମିତି ସେମିତି) Jinti Sinti (ଜିନ୍ତି ସିନ୍ତି)
Thipi (ଠିପି) Khapa (ଖାପ)
Tala(ତାଲା) Geda(ଗେଡ଼ା)
Pitiba(ପିଟିବା) Koddiba(କୋଡ୍ଡିବା)
Khaiba(ଖାଇବା) Tendiba(ତେଣ୍ଡିବା)/Gemphiba(ଗେମ୍ଫିବା)(informal)

References

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Further reading

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  • Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Southern Oriya". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.